Student-centred learning: a humanist perspective

Abstract

The notion of student-centred learning is often not defined; within the pedagogic literature it is generally associated with constructivism or principles associated with a constructivist environment such as building on prior knowledge, purposeful active learning and sense-making. An informal enquiry into conceptions of university staff prior to this study revealed a variety of interpretations warranting greater clarification and context. This interpretive study using a constructivist grounded approach focused on academic staff in art and design. It revealed a broader, more holistic conception of student-centred learning which is largely ignored in the literature and included ideas such as personal growth, consciousness raising and empowerment. It raises the question of whether humanist interpretations of student-centred learning should be more explicitly considered across the disciplines.

Keywords:

• student-centred learning
• humanist conceptions
• art and design
• constructivism

Acknowledgements

The author wishes to thank the research participants who generously gave up time to be interviewed, and colleagues who read and commented on earlier drafts of this paper.