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ARTICLES

Time for work, commuting, and parenting? Commuting parents' involvement with their children

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Pages 273-291 | Received 16 Jul 2010, Published online: 24 Feb 2012
 

Abstract

For most Australian parents, there is continuing tension between work and family commitments. This tension is exacerbated by the need not only to have sufficient time available to children in the family but also for that time to be characterized by nurturance and guidance. This article reports on a qualitative study that explored how 21 part-time or full-time working parents, who also commute 10–15 hours a week to work, manage both the quantity and quality of their time with their young children (0–5 years). The study revealed the difficult conditions of commuting and the importance of social support to parents' well-being, as well as a significant pattern of parent–child interaction which we have described as ‘attentive parenting.’ Parents felt these activities contributed to the parent–child bond and their children's well-being in spite of an acknowledged lack of interactive time.

Pour la plupart des parents australiens, la tension entre travail et famille existe toujours. Cette tension est exacerbée par la nécessité non seulement d'avoir suffisamment de temps disponible pour les enfants dans la famille, mais aussi et surtout pour leur apporter soutien et encadrement. Cet article porte sur une étude qualitative qui a exploré la manière dont 21 parents, qui travaillent à plein temps ou a mi-temps et qui se déplacent 10–15 heures par semaine pour aller travailler, ont géré la quantité et la qualité de leur temps avec leurs jeunes enfants (0–5 ans). L’étude a révélé les conditions difficiles de déplacements, l'importance du soutien social au bien-être des parents, ainsi que d'une importante tendance à l'interaction parent-enfant que nous avons décrite comme étant du «parentage attentif». Les parents ont estimé que ces activités contribuent à l'attachement parent-enfant et au bien-être de leurs enfants en dépit d'un manque reconnu de temps en interaction avec leurs enfants.

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Wendy Gunthorpe for her participation in the project design. This project was funded by Interrelate Family Centers through the Federal Attorney General's Department.

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