ABSTRACT
The purpose of this survey study is to compare self-stigma of depression between Christians and the general population. Three hundred and fifteen participants completed a survey which included demographic questions, identification as a Christian, denominational affiliation, the Self-Stigma of Depression Scale (SSDS) and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). The primary endpoint was the SSDS in Christians vs non-Christians. Christians had a statistically significantly higher mean SSDS score than non-Christians. Evangelical Christians had a statistically significantly higher degree of self-stigma when compared to both non-evangelical Christians and non-Christians. The greatest difference in self-stigma was observed between evangelical Christians and non-Christians. Evangelical Christians displayed the highest degree of self-stigma. The findings of this study may impact practice by providing awareness to healthcare professionals regarding the importance of assessing for self-stigma rooted in religious belief.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge Dr Leigh Ann Bynum for her assistance in designing the research methods and survey.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors. Dr. McGuire has received honoraria/consulting fees from Sunovion Pharmaceuticals, Alkermes Inc, Otsuka America Pharmaceuticals Inc. He is a stock holder in Bristol-Myers Squibb Inc.