Advancing the consideration of ecological connectivity in environmental assessment: Synthesis and next steps forward

Figures & data

Figure 1. The cumulative effects of development projects lead to landscape change, habitat loss and fragmentation, with important consequences for many wildlife populations. The densities of many species decline when their habitats shrink and landscapes become increasingly fragmented, which can result in local extirpations and shifts in species composition. Watercolor illustrations credit: Charla Patterson.

Figure 2. Synthesis of the contributions to this special issue: Challenges, opportunities, and systemic changes needed for adequate consideration of ecological connectivity in environmental assessment. The first column identifies current challenges and gaps in the EA process. The second column indicates opportunities for better integration of connectivity into EA practice as reported in the studies included in this special issue. The third column summarizes identified needs for systemic changes and further research efforts.