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Research Article

Lipid lowering activity of novel N-(benzoylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide derivatives in Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats

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Pages 138-144 | Received 11 Apr 2016, Accepted 25 Jul 2016, Published online: 25 Aug 2016

Figures & data

Figure 1. Schematic representation of the rational of the study.

Figure 1. Schematic representation of the rational of the study.

Scheme 1. Preparation of N-(benzoylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide derivatives (C4, C6, C8, C10, C12, and C14). (i) SOCl2, dry benzene, refluxed at 70 °C for 48 h, distillation to get rid from excess SOCl2 and dry benzene, (ii) refluxed at 70 °C for 18 h, followed by the addition of 1,4-dioxane and stirring for 24 h.

Scheme 1. Preparation of N-(benzoylphenyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide derivatives (C4, C6, C8, C10, C12, and C14). (i) SOCl2, dry benzene, refluxed at 70 °C for 48 h, distillation to get rid from excess SOCl2 and dry benzene, (ii) refluxed at 70 °C for 18 h, followed by the addition of 1,4-dioxane and stirring for 24 h.

Figure 2. Effect of Triton WR-1339 on lipid profile after 18 h. Values are means ± SEM from six rats in each group. TG: triglyceride; TC: total cholesterol. *p Value < 0.01 using Mann–Whitney U test.

Figure 2. Effect of Triton WR-1339 on lipid profile after 18 h. Values are means ± SEM from six rats in each group. TG: triglyceride; TC: total cholesterol. *p Value < 0.01 using Mann–Whitney U test.

Table 1. Determination of compound (C8) acute toxicity using 5 different doses (200, 400, 600, 800, and 1000 mg/kg). Experiment was conducted on 5 groups of BALB/c mice (6 mice per each group).

Table 2. Effect of the novel C4, C6, C8, C10, C12, C14, FF, and NA on plasma lipid levels in Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats after 18 h.

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