Figures & data
Figure 1. Scheme of mutual transformation of pyruvate and lactate catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase.
![Figure 1. Scheme of mutual transformation of pyruvate and lactate catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase.](/cms/asset/0a1ae3a6-89ba-4d30-af22-f56ee8a627dc/ienz_a_1275606_f0001_c.jpg)
Figure 2. Structures of pyruvate and oxamate derived inhibitorsCitation37.
![Figure 2. Structures of pyruvate and oxamate derived inhibitorsCitation37.](/cms/asset/5ebdd2e8-60e0-4009-be91-31bbccff5502/ienz_a_1275606_f0002_b.jpg)
Figure 3. Sequential substrate binding and reaction processes on LDH at the coenzyme saturation condition.
![Figure 3. Sequential substrate binding and reaction processes on LDH at the coenzyme saturation condition.](/cms/asset/4f62a85d-b884-47e6-bdc0-c0222e5bb1ad/ienz_a_1275606_f0003_b.jpg)
Figure 4. Typical substrate and inhibitor binding and reaction processes. (1 ≤ i, j, i + j ≤ 4). S, P, and I are the substrate, product, and competitive effector, respectively; α, β, and γ represent the kinetic constants change due to interactive effects.
![Figure 4. Typical substrate and inhibitor binding and reaction processes. (1 ≤ i, j, i + j ≤ 4). S, P, and I are the substrate, product, and competitive effector, respectively; α, β, and γ represent the kinetic constants change due to interactive effects.](/cms/asset/63e1a5f1-51f2-4b77-8707-b9e654632fc3/ienz_a_1275606_f0004_b.jpg)
Figure 5. (A) Temperature effect on the activity of hLDH-1 with data taken from publicationsCitation23,Citation24; (B) Van’t Hoff Equation simulation of hLDH-1 K values. hLDH-1 kinetic parameters at different reaction conditions are listed in the table. The dots denote the experimental data and the lines represent the simulation results.
![Figure 5. (A) Temperature effect on the activity of hLDH-1 with data taken from publicationsCitation23,Citation24; (B) Van’t Hoff Equation simulation of hLDH-1 K values. hLDH-1 kinetic parameters at different reaction conditions are listed in the table. The dots denote the experimental data and the lines represent the simulation results.](/cms/asset/b15eb74c-0cc8-4673-a226-31f4256fc9a1/ienz_a_1275606_f0005_c.jpg)
Figure 6. The initial rates of LDH from tumor human breast cells (T) and normal human breast cells (N) vary with substrate concentrations in conversion of pyruvate to lactate; The data were taken from the publicationCitation6; Kinetic parameters of different LDH isoenzymes are listed in the table. The dots denote the experimental data and the lines represent the simulation results.
![Figure 6. The initial rates of LDH from tumor human breast cells (T) and normal human breast cells (N) vary with substrate concentrations in conversion of pyruvate to lactate; The data were taken from the publicationCitation6; Kinetic parameters of different LDH isoenzymes are listed in the table. The dots denote the experimental data and the lines represent the simulation results.](/cms/asset/3d22e7e7-e7c1-4abf-aa2c-fe456a2c80bd/ienz_a_1275606_f0006_c.jpg)
Figure 7. (A) Inhibition of N-propyl oxamate on LDH for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate with experimental data taken from the publicationCitation37. (B) Kinetic prediction of N-propyl oxamate required to inhibit LDH activity at 50 and 25% at 0.2 mM pyruvate concentration. The dots denote the experimental data and the lines represent the computing results.
![Figure 7. (A) Inhibition of N-propyl oxamate on LDH for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate with experimental data taken from the publicationCitation37. (B) Kinetic prediction of N-propyl oxamate required to inhibit LDH activity at 50 and 25% at 0.2 mM pyruvate concentration. The dots denote the experimental data and the lines represent the computing results.](/cms/asset/6755285a-45dc-40c1-8e6c-265056f66507/ienz_a_1275606_f0007_c.jpg)