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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 34, 2020 - Issue 11
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Short Communication

The antioxidant power of horseradish, Armoracia rusticana, underlies antimicrobial and antiradical effects, exerted in vitro

Simona ManuguerraDipartimento di Scienze della terra e del Mare DiSTeM, Laboratorio di Biochimica Marina ed ecotossicologia, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Trapani, Italy;
,
Letteria CaccamoInstitute for Coastal Marine Environment (IAMC), National Council Research (CNR), Messina, Italy;
,
Monique MancusoInstitute for Coastal Marine Environment (IAMC), National Council Research (CNR), Messina, Italy;
,
Rosaria ArenaDipartimento di Scienze della terra e del Mare DiSTeM, Laboratorio di Biochimica Marina ed ecotossicologia, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Trapani, Italy;
,
Alessandro C. RappazzoInstitute for Coastal Marine Environment (IAMC), National Council Research (CNR), Messina, Italy;
,
Lucrezia GenoveseInstitute for Coastal Marine Environment (IAMC), National Council Research (CNR), Messina, Italy;
,
Andrea SantulliDipartimento di Scienze della terra e del Mare DiSTeM, Laboratorio di Biochimica Marina ed ecotossicologia, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Trapani, Italy; ;Istituto di Biologia Marina, Consorzio Universitario della Provincia di Trapani, Trapani, Italy
,
Concetta M. MessinaDipartimento di Scienze della terra e del Mare DiSTeM, Laboratorio di Biochimica Marina ed ecotossicologia, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Trapani, Italy; Correspondence[email protected]
ORCID Iconhttp://orcid.org/0000-0003-3190-9420
ORCID Icon &
G. MaricchioloInstitute for Coastal Marine Environment (IAMC), National Council Research (CNR), Messina, Italy;
show all
Pages 1567-1570 | Received 14 Jul 2018, Accepted 24 Aug 2018, Published online: 21 Nov 2018
 
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Abstract

Armoracia rusticana (AR) was tested for antimicrobial and antioxidants power. The compound demonstrated to inhibit fish pathogens such as Vibrio anguillarum, V. harvey, V. alginolyticus, Aeromonas hydrophila, A. salmonicida, Photobacterium damselae subspecie piscicida, Tenacibaculum marinum and Pseudomonas anguilliseptica,. The total phenolic content and the reducing power resulted higher in the water extract of AR, respect to the hydroalcoolic. In vitro test demonstrated that AR significantly protect cells against death, induced by oxidative stress.

Graphical Abstract

Acknowledgments

Research supported by project ECO.MAR (PO FSE Sicilia 2007-2013) granted to Dr Lucrezia Genovese. The authors are grateful to Dr. Amedeo Manfrin for the pathogenic bacteria.

Disclosure statement

All authors declare no conflict of interest

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