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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 35, 2021 - Issue 12
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Short Communications

Chemotaxonomy and cytotoxicity of the liverwort Porella Viridissima

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Pages 2099-2102 | Received 19 Mar 2019, Accepted 30 Jul 2019, Published online: 23 Aug 2019
 

Abstract

The first chemotaxonomic study based on volatile components of Porella viridissima (Mitt.) Grolle is reported. The GC-MS analysis of ether extract was performed; ten santalane and five pinguisane-type sesquiterpenes were identified together with perrottetianal A as major diterpene. Most of detected santalane-type sesquiterpenes are reported for the first time in liverwort. P. viridissima was found to belong to the chemotype III (pinguisane/sacculatane) and shared chemical similarities with P. navicularis. Perrotettianal A was isolated and has shown strong cytotoxicity against ovarian cancer.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Acknowledgments

We are thankful to Nurunajah Ab Ghani and Pr. Yoshida for helpful technical assistance and mostly for spectroscopic analysis at the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Tokushima Bunri). We are thankful to Cyril Antheaume for performing HPLC analysis.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the French Ministry of Research and Higher Education.

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