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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 37, 2023 - Issue 12
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Short Communications

Rosmarinus officinalis essential oils from Morocco: new advances on extraction, GC/MS analysis, and antioxidant activity

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Pages 2003-2008 | Received 01 Oct 2021, Accepted 28 Jul 2022, Published online: 12 Aug 2022
 

Abstract

The essential oils (EOs) of Rosmarinus officinalis (Ro) are from two cities located in the eastern region of Morocco (Taourirt and Jerrada) were extracted using the steam distillation method in two cooperatives, namely "Belahssan" and "Beni Yaala Zkara", respectively. The chemical composition was determined by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS), in which 1,8-cineole (53.6%), α-pinene (12.3%), and camphor (9.6%) represented the major compounds for essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis from Taourirt (RoEOT). While, 1,8-cineole (42.3%), α-pinene (11.6%), and camphor (10.5%) were predominant in that of Jerada Rosmarinus officinalis (RoEOJ). The antioxidant activity of the two essential oils was assessed using, the free radical scavenging activity against the DPPH•, the ferric reducing power assay (FRAP), and the β-carotene bleaching technique.

Graphical Abstract

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank (VPMA347/20: Formulations fongiques, insecticides ou acaricides d'huiles essentielles des plantes aromatiques et médicinales et de leurs extraits aqueux) for their support.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Funding

The author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.

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