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Rapid Communication

Two new alkaloids from the endophytic fungus Aspergillus fumigatus SAS10 isolated from the mangrove tree Sonneratia apetala

, , , , ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Received 13 Jul 2023, Accepted 13 Oct 2023, Published online: 24 Oct 2023
 

Abstract

Two new alkaloids designated aspernigrin E (1) and pyranonigrin L (2) were isolated from mangrove endophytic fungus Aspergillus fumigatus SAS10, together with the known alkaloid compounds pyranonigrin A (3), asperazine (4), (+)-iso-pestalazine A (5), pestalazine A (6), and pestalazine B (7). The planar structures of the new compounds were elucidated by HR-MS and NMR spectroscopic data analyses. The absolute configurations of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by comparison of the electronic circular dichroic (ECD) spectra with the calculated ECD spectra. All these compounds were tested for anti-bacterial activity.

Graphical Abstract

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This study was supported in part by Guangdong Natural Science Foundation [2023A1515010968], National Natural Science Foundation of China [21977103], Guangzhou Education Bureau Project for Yangcheng Scholars [202032774], Undergraduates’ Improving Programs of Scientific Research and Innovation Ability in Guangzhou Medical University [02-408-2203-2026], and the Undergraduate Teaching Quality and Teaching Reform Project Construction Project of Guangdong Province in 2022-“Guangzhou Medical University and Xinbaotang Company” Practice Teaching Base for Integrating Science, Industry, and Education [YJGH (2023) No.4].

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