Figures & data
Figure 1. Illustrates the 2nd to 4th level global hexagonal discrete grid generated by DGGRID (Sahr, Citation2015).
![Figure 1. Illustrates the 2nd to 4th level global hexagonal discrete grid generated by DGGRID (Sahr, Citation2015).](/cms/asset/718662aa-f169-4ed9-a61f-aa346fc243d6/tcag_a_2359709_f0001_c.jpg)
Figure 4. The algorithm of tracing isoline, a) Use flood fill algorithm to set same classification grid cells with same value; b) Extract the outer grid cells of each region; c) Query outer grid cells in higher resolution grid; d) a traced isoline.
![Figure 4. The algorithm of tracing isoline, a) Use flood fill algorithm to set same classification grid cells with same value; b) Extract the outer grid cells of each region; c) Query outer grid cells in higher resolution grid; d) a traced isoline.](/cms/asset/f83f09e0-e2b6-40fc-870a-bdf008f0f89c/tcag_a_2359709_f0004_c.jpg)
Table 1. The resolution information of hexagonal and Square Grid.
Figure 7. The comparison of grid classification with hexagon and square grid at level 5 for three ocean regions.
![Figure 7. The comparison of grid classification with hexagon and square grid at level 5 for three ocean regions.](/cms/asset/8e62cbd2-1eb1-4caa-a0af-1bf64197ddda/tcag_a_2359709_f0007_c.jpg)
Figure 8. The isoline extraction based on hexagonal and square grid in three ocean area under level 6.
![Figure 8. The isoline extraction based on hexagonal and square grid in three ocean area under level 6.](/cms/asset/9ab5d8f0-69fb-4f4f-8ff2-4a2bf4001bca/tcag_a_2359709_f0008_c.jpg)
Figure 11. Discussion of grid classification results using hexagon and square grid at different resolutions in the Indian Ocean region.
![Figure 11. Discussion of grid classification results using hexagon and square grid at different resolutions in the Indian Ocean region.](/cms/asset/f40390e0-15df-4a93-8f4f-41d142a6380c/tcag_a_2359709_f0011_c.jpg)
Figure 12. Discussion of isoline extraction results using hexagon and square grid at different resolutions in the Indian Ocean region.
![Figure 12. Discussion of isoline extraction results using hexagon and square grid at different resolutions in the Indian Ocean region.](/cms/asset/eb87481d-01a6-4971-a048-0518cdff6d77/tcag_a_2359709_f0012_c.jpg)
Data availability statement
The dataset is available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10574023.