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Abstract
The current power system grapples with congestion challenges arising from technological advancements and deregulation. Conversely, renewable energy sources like wind offer an inexhaustible, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly solution, potentially alleviating congestion in the modern transmission network by reducing the need for conventional generators to reschedule. This article conducts a thorough analysis of how the penetration of wind power impacts congestion costs in conventional energy systems. To address this, a novel approach utilizing the bus sensitivity factor is introduced for precise wind turbine placement. To efficiently mitigate congestion costs, a pioneering Salp Swarm Optimization Algorithm is proposed and validated on a modified IEEE 30 Bus system, demonstrating superior performance compared to other algorithms. The findings underscore the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm and highlight wind turbines, coupled with generator rescheduling, as a potent and cost-effective solution for alleviating transmission network congestion.
Disclosure Statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
Anurag Gautam
Anurag Gautam is currently working in Rawal Institute of Engineering and Technology, Faridabad, India as Associate Professor, in department of Electronics and Communication Engineering. He obtained Batchelor of engineering in Electrical Engineering from RGPV, Bhopal, India in 2003.He completed Master of Technology from J C Bose University of Science and Technology, YMCA, Faridabad, India in 2011. Presently he is pursuing PhD in Electrical Engineering, from Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India. He has more than15 years of teaching experience in various universities in India. His area of interest is power system, power electronics, optimization techniques and power quality.
Ibraheem Nasiruddin
Ibraheem Nasiruddin is presently working as Dean Students Welfare - Jamia Millia Islamia (A Central University), New Delhi, India. He joined the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Jamia Millia Islamia as a Lecturer in January 1988. Before Joining Jamia Millia Islamia, he had served Delhi Development Authority for a considerable time. Prof. Ibraheem received the B.Sc. Engineering (Hons.), M.Sc. Engineering and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical Engineering from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India, in 1982, 1987 and 2000, respectively. He worked with Delhi Development Authority at Delhi, India. Since January 1998, he has been with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), New Delhi, India. Currently, he is working as a professor in the department. He had been Head of the Department of Electrical Engineering since 2002 to 2005. He has also discharged his duties as Coordinator for M.B.A.(Evening) Program, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Jamia Millia Islamia for a period of about two years. Prof. Ibraheem is a member of various academic societies of national and international repute. He has been engaged continuously in guiding research activities at graduate, postgraduate and doctoral levels. Seven Ph.D. degrees are already in his name as supervisor/co-supervisor and 12 Ph.D. research scholars are doing their research work under his guidance. He has published more than hundred (115) research articles in international/National Journals. He was awarded Gold Medal from the Union Ministry of Power and Energy (India) in 1998 for one of his research articles. He can be contacted at email: [email protected]. His current activities include teaching and research in the areas of power system control, optimal control theory, suboptimal control of power systems, applications of soft computing techniques in power systems, and HVDC transmission systems.
Gulshan Sharma
Gulshan Sharma is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Electrical Engineering Technology at the University of Johannesburg. With academic achievements spanning as B. Tech, M. Tech, and Ph.D. degrees from renowned universities in India. Dr. Sharma is an accomplished scholar who serves as an Academic Editor for the International Transactions on Electrical Energy System Journal, published by Wiley, and notably, he holds a Y rating as a researcher from National Research Foundation in South Africa. His academic focus revolves around power system operation and control, coupled with the application of artificial intelligence techniques to power systems.
Mohammad F. Ahmer
Mohammad F. Ahmer is working as Assistant professor in Electrical & Electronics Engineering since 2012. He did his B.E. in 2007 and M. Tech. in Power System & Drives in 2009 from Aligarh Muslim University. He has also done a Diploma in Engineering (Electrical & Instrumentation) with Honours in 2003 from A.M.U Aligarh. He taught at Aligarh University from 2009 to 2011. He has published and presented one paper in a national conference at NIT Hamirpur. His areas of interest are AGC, Electrospinning and Renewable Energy Resources.
Emre Çelik
Emre Çelik was born in Düzce, Turkey in 1987. He received the Ph.D. degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from the University of Gazi in 2016. From 2011 to 2018, he was a Research Assistant with the Electric Machinery Laboratory of Gazi University. Since 2019, he has been working as an Associate Professor at the Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department of Engineering Faculty, Düzce University. He has participated actively in several research projects and published more than 100 articles in prestigious international journals and reputable conferences. His research area covers electric machinery and drives, control systems design, artificial intelligent and power systems. According to the science-wide author databases of various performance indicators published by a collaboration of Stanford University and Elsevier, Dr. Emre Çelik is named in the world’s top 2% of Scientists List for the third consecutive year.
Erdal Bekiroğlu
Erdal Bekiroğlu received his B.Sc., M.Sc., and Ph.D. degrees from the Gazi University in the field of Electrical Technologies. He worked as a research assistant at Gazi University between 1996 and 2003. He is currently professor at the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University. His research interests are drive and control of electrical machines, ultrasonic motors, intelligent control, and renewable energy systems.