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Editorials: Cell Cycle Features

Creative damage unleashes transcription

Pages 1021-1022 | Received 28 Jan 2016, Accepted 08 Feb 2016, Published online: 26 Feb 2016

Figures & data

Figure 1. The Role of DNA Double Strand Break and the NHEJ Signaling Pathway in Transcription of Inducible Genes. We depict recruitment to gene promoters, by a transcription factor dimer, of a complex containing NHEJ proteins including DNA-PK, as well as Topoisomerase IIβ and PARP1. Following generation of a DSB in the promoter by Topoisomerase IIβ, DNA repair pathways are triggered, resulting in the activation of DNA-PK that phosphorylates substrates such as H2AX and Kap1/TRIM28 throughout the transcribing gene, permitting RNA elongation by Pol II.

Figure 1. The Role of DNA Double Strand Break and the NHEJ Signaling Pathway in Transcription of Inducible Genes. We depict recruitment to gene promoters, by a transcription factor dimer, of a complex containing NHEJ proteins including DNA-PK, as well as Topoisomerase IIβ and PARP1. Following generation of a DSB in the promoter by Topoisomerase IIβ, DNA repair pathways are triggered, resulting in the activation of DNA-PK that phosphorylates substrates such as H2AX and Kap1/TRIM28 throughout the transcribing gene, permitting RNA elongation by Pol II.

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