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Cell Cycle News & Views

Proper sister chromatid disjunction requires CDA and PARP-1

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Pages 1239-1240 | Received 27 Apr 2017, Accepted 30 Apr 2017, Published online: 26 Jun 2017

Figures & data

Figure 1. Cytidine deaminase deficiency leads to dCTP intracellular accumulation reducing basal PARP-1 activity. In consequence, Chk1 activation and the subsequent S and G2/M checkpoint efficiencies are reduced allowing the premature entry of cells into mitosis before complete DNA replication. During mitosis, the accumulation of unreplicated DNA sequences, in particular at difficult-to-replicate sites such as centromeres and common fragile sites, leads to mitotic DNA synthesis, ultrafine anaphase bridge (UFB) formation and incomplete sister chromatid disjunction in cohesin-depleted cells.

Figure 1. Cytidine deaminase deficiency leads to dCTP intracellular accumulation reducing basal PARP-1 activity. In consequence, Chk1 activation and the subsequent S and G2/M checkpoint efficiencies are reduced allowing the premature entry of cells into mitosis before complete DNA replication. During mitosis, the accumulation of unreplicated DNA sequences, in particular at difficult-to-replicate sites such as centromeres and common fragile sites, leads to mitotic DNA synthesis, ultrafine anaphase bridge (UFB) formation and incomplete sister chromatid disjunction in cohesin-depleted cells.

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