791
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Baseline Characteristics of Subjects with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Associated to the Improvement in Activities of Daily Living after Exercise Training

ORCID Icon, , , , ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon show all
Pages 45-52 | Received 26 Jun 2020, Accepted 20 Dec 2020, Published online: 11 Jan 2021

Figures & data

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of the total sample and comparison between groups that achieved and failed to achieve the MID of TGlittre, LCADL and ADLs (TGlittre and LCADL) after the pulmonary rehabilitation program.

Figure 1. (A) Correlation between Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) pre-exercise training program (ETP) and change in TGlittre (post-ETP—pre-ETP); (B) correlation between London Chest Activity of Daily Living scale (LCADL) pre-ETP and change in LCADL (post-ETP—pre-ETP).

Figure 1. (A) Correlation between Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) pre-exercise training program (ETP) and change in TGlittre (post-ETP—pre-ETP); (B) correlation between London Chest Activity of Daily Living scale (LCADL) pre-ETP and change in LCADL (post-ETP—pre-ETP).

Figure 2. Receiver operating characteristic curve for the: (a) Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) in minutes cut-off point to identify the subjects with COPD who achieved the minimal important difference (MID) of TGlittre, sensitivity= 76%, specificity= 73%, area under the ROC curve (AUC)= 0.77 (95%CI: 0.65 to 0.89), p < 0.001; (B) TGlittre in percentage of predicted cut-off point to identify the subjects with COPD who achieved the MID of TGlittre, sensitivity= 62%, specificity= 70%, AUC= 0.67 (95%CI: 0.54 to 0.80), p = 0.010; (C) London Chest Activity of Daily Living scale (LCADL) cut-off point to identify the subjects with COPD who achieved the MID of LCADL, sensitivity= 85%, specificity= 70%, AUC= 0.81 (95%CI: 0.71 to 0.92), p < 0.001; [D] LCADL cut-off point to identify the subjects with COPD who achieved the MID of Activities of Daily Living (ADLs – MID of TGlittre and LCADL), sensitivity= 93%, specificity= 60%, AUC= 0.78 (95%CI: 0.66 to 0.90), p < 0.001.

Figure 2. Receiver operating characteristic curve for the: (a) Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) in minutes cut-off point to identify the subjects with COPD who achieved the minimal important difference (MID) of TGlittre, sensitivity= 76%, specificity= 73%, area under the ROC curve (AUC)= 0.77 (95%CI: 0.65 to 0.89), p < 0.001; (B) TGlittre in percentage of predicted cut-off point to identify the subjects with COPD who achieved the MID of TGlittre, sensitivity= 62%, specificity= 70%, AUC= 0.67 (95%CI: 0.54 to 0.80), p = 0.010; (C) London Chest Activity of Daily Living scale (LCADL) cut-off point to identify the subjects with COPD who achieved the MID of LCADL, sensitivity= 85%, specificity= 70%, AUC= 0.81 (95%CI: 0.71 to 0.92), p < 0.001; [D] LCADL cut-off point to identify the subjects with COPD who achieved the MID of Activities of Daily Living (ADLs – MID of TGlittre and LCADL), sensitivity= 93%, specificity= 60%, AUC= 0.78 (95%CI: 0.66 to 0.90), p < 0.001.

Figure 3. Comparison of pre- (open circles) and post- (closed circles) exercise training program: (A) Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) in minutes of total sample, subjects who achieved the minimal important difference (AMID) and who failed to achieve the minimal important difference (NAMID) of TGlittre; (B) London Chest Activity of Daily Living scale (LCADL) in %total of total sample, subjects who achieved the minimal important difference (AMID) and who failed to achieve the minimal important difference (NAMID) of LCADL; and (C) LCADL of total sample, subjects who achieved the minimal important difference (AMID) and who failed to achieve the minimal important difference (NAMID) of LCADL. The horizontal line highlights the cut-off point of TGlittre and LCADL.

Figure 3. Comparison of pre- (open circles) and post- (closed circles) exercise training program: (A) Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) in minutes of total sample, subjects who achieved the minimal important difference (AMID) and who failed to achieve the minimal important difference (NAMID) of TGlittre; (B) London Chest Activity of Daily Living scale (LCADL) in %total of total sample, subjects who achieved the minimal important difference (AMID) and who failed to achieve the minimal important difference (NAMID) of LCADL; and (C) LCADL of total sample, subjects who achieved the minimal important difference (AMID) and who failed to achieve the minimal important difference (NAMID) of LCADL. The horizontal line highlights the cut-off point of TGlittre and LCADL.

Table 2. Binary logistic regression: predicting factors of achieving of MID of TGlittre and MID of LCADL.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.