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Research Article

PS@poly(NIPAM-co-AA) core@shell nanoparticles: size control and tuning of LCST

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Published online: 15 Jul 2024
 

Abstract

Here, we demonstrate a synthetic approach to precise size control of PNIPAM-based core@shell nanoparticles prepared by microemulsion polymerization as well as control of low critical solution temperature (LCST) of their water dispersions. The size of the PS-core can be tuned to ∼30 nm by a simple increase of mechanical stirring up to 1200 rpm, while the thickness of the thermoresponsive @poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide-co-acrylamide) shell can be controlled by varying the polymerization time. The effect of not only a molar ratio or co-monomer nature but also a strong influence of a thermoresponsive shell thickness on the LCST was found.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This study was supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 61875135 to T.Y. Ohulchanskyy).

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