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Research Article

Synthesis of Novel Bio-Composite Material for Functional Finishing of Cellulosic Textile Substrate

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Figures & data

Scheme 1. Schematic view of the formation of composite agent between onion skin extract and chitosan.

Scheme 1. Schematic view of the formation of composite agent between onion skin extract and chitosan.

Figure 1. FT-IR analysis of a. chitosan and onion extract b. composite powder c. untreated cotton, composite-coated cotton and composite-coated cotton fabric with citric acid.

Figure 1. FT-IR analysis of a. chitosan and onion extract b. composite powder c. untreated cotton, composite-coated cotton and composite-coated cotton fabric with citric acid.

Figure 2. SEM micrographs of composite (a), untreated cotton fabric (b), composite-coated cotton fabric (c), composite-coated cotton fabric with citric acid (d).

Figure 2. SEM micrographs of composite (a), untreated cotton fabric (b), composite-coated cotton fabric (c), composite-coated cotton fabric with citric acid (d).

Figure 3. (A) TGA analysis of the CS and onion extract. (b) TGA analysis of the CS-OS composite.

Figure 3. (A) TGA analysis of the CS and onion extract. (b) TGA analysis of the CS-OS composite.

Figure 4. TGA analysis of untreated cotton fabric, composite-coated cotton fabric, and composite-coated cotton fabric with citric acid.

Figure 4. TGA analysis of untreated cotton fabric, composite-coated cotton fabric, and composite-coated cotton fabric with citric acid.

Figure 5. Percentage of antibacterial activity of composite-coated cotton.

Figure 5. Percentage of antibacterial activity of composite-coated cotton.

Figure 6. Antioxidant activity of composite-coated cotton.

Figure 6. Antioxidant activity of composite-coated cotton.

Figure 7. The retention of free-radical scavenging and anti-bacterial properties after several wash cycles.

Figure 7. The retention of free-radical scavenging and anti-bacterial properties after several wash cycles.