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Research Article

Impact of MWCNTs on the structural, electrical, and optical characteristics of PVA/PANi blends

, , , , &
Article: 2207769 | Received 12 Feb 2023, Accepted 23 Apr 2023, Published online: 02 May 2023

Figures & data

Figure 1. (a, b) XRD diffraction data for PVA/0.25 wt%PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 1. (a, b) XRD diffraction data for PVA/0.25 wt%PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 2. (a) Absorbance, (b) transmittance and (c) reflectance spectra for PVA/0.25 wt%PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 2. (a) Absorbance, (b) transmittance and (c) reflectance spectra for PVA/0.25 wt%PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 3. Tauc relations for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 3. Tauc relations for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 4. Wavelength dependence o of the (a) extinction coefficient, (b) refractive index and (c) variation of refractive index with the amount of MWCNTs for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 4. Wavelength dependence o of the (a) extinction coefficient, (b) refractive index and (c) variation of refractive index with the amount of MWCNTs for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 5. (a, b) Fluorescence spectra for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 5. (a, b) Fluorescence spectra for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 6. (a) Real, (b) imaginary parts of the dielectric constant for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 6. (a) Real, (b) imaginary parts of the dielectric constant for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 7. A C conductivity for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 7. A C conductivity for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 8. (a) Real and (b) imaginary parts of impedance for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 8. (a) Real and (b) imaginary parts of impedance for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 9. Nyquist plot for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 9. Nyquist plot for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 10. (a) Real and (b) imaginary parts of electric modulus for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 10. (a) Real and (b) imaginary parts of electric modulus for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi/ x wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 11. (a-f) The change of Lnσ as function of temperature for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi x/ wt% MWCNTs blends.

Figure 11. (a-f) The change of Lnσ as function of temperature for PVA/0.25 wt% PANi x/ wt% MWCNTs blends.

Research data policy and data availability statements

The authors confirm that the data supporting the findings of this study are available within the article.