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Research Article

Time-dependent lowest term estimation in a 2D bioheat transfer problem with nonlocal and convective boundary conditions

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Pages 1282-1307 | Received 07 Jan 2020, Accepted 28 Oct 2020, Published online: 11 Nov 2020

Figures & data

Figure 1. Domain for perfusion estimation.

Figure 1. Domain for perfusion estimation.

Figure 2. Exact solution and numerical solution of model (Equation1)and corresponding error.

Figure 2. Exact solution and numerical solution of model (Equation1(1) Ut=Uxx+Uyy−p(t)U(x,y,t)+f(x,y,t),(x,y,t)∈]0,1[×]0,L[×]0,T],(1) )and corresponding error.

Figure 3. Left: Energy values and their Chebyshev-Clenshaw–Curtis based approximations. Right: Pointwise error.

Figure 3. Left: Energy values and their Chebyshev-Clenshaw–Curtis based approximations. Right: Pointwise error.

Figure 4. Comparison of quadrature rules efficiency. The error for Clenshaw–Curtis and Gaussian quadrature rules are labelled by Error CC and Error Gauss, respectively.

Figure 4. Comparison of quadrature rules efficiency. The error for Clenshaw–Curtis and Gaussian quadrature rules are labelled by Error CC and Error Gauss, respectively.

Figure 5. Left: Exact and noisy data for numerical inversion. Noisy data in this illustration corresponds to noise level 1%. Right: Exact coefficient p(t) and recovered ones.

Figure 5. Left: Exact and noisy data for numerical inversion. Noisy data in this illustration corresponds to noise level 1%. Right: Exact coefficient p(t) and recovered ones.

Table 1. Relative error in reconstructing p(t).

Figure 6. Exact and recovered temperatures and corresponding pointwise error.

Figure 6. Exact and recovered temperatures and corresponding pointwise error.

Figure 7. Left: Exact and noisy data for numerical inversion. Noisy data in this illustration corresponds to noise level 1%. Right: Exact coefficient p(t) and recovered ones.

Figure 7. Left: Exact and noisy data for numerical inversion. Noisy data in this illustration corresponds to noise level 1%. Right: Exact coefficient p(t) and recovered ones.

Table 2. Relative error in reconstructing p(t).

Figure 8. Exact and recovered temperatures and corresponding pointwise error.

Figure 8. Exact and recovered temperatures and corresponding pointwise error.

Figure 9. Exact and perturbed initial temperatures and exact and perturbed perfusion coefficient.

Figure 9. Exact and perturbed initial temperatures and exact and perturbed perfusion coefficient.

Figure 10. Initial condition, predicted temperature at t = 0.5 and calculated energy.

Figure 10. Initial condition, predicted temperature at t = 0.5 and calculated energy.

Figure 11. Exact coefficient p(t) and recovered ones.

Figure 11. Exact coefficient p(t) and recovered ones.

Table 3. Relative error in estimated coefficients.

Figure 12. Relative errors in predicted temperatures with recovered coefficient as input data.

Figure 12. Relative errors in predicted temperatures with recovered coefficient as input data.

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