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Science

The spatial relationship between patterns of disappeared streams and residential development in Portland, Oregon, USA

, ORCID Icon &
Pages 210-218 | Received 04 Mar 2021, Accepted 10 Jan 2022, Published online: 01 Mar 2022

Figures & data

Figure 1. Map of the Portland metropolitan region with major rivers and streams.

General Map of Portland Urban Growth Boundary and Johnson Creek Watershed Boundary with major rivers, roads, City of Portland boundary depicted by different colors.
Figure 1. Map of the Portland metropolitan region with major rivers and streams.

Table 1. Sources and descriptions of maps.

Figure 2. Map of disappeared streams symbolized by the oldest house construction date in the proximity of the former stream locations.

Map of Portland Urban Growth Boundary and Johnson Creek Watershed Boundary with disappeared streams symbolized by different colors associated with the oldest house construction date on the disappeared stream.
Figure 2. Map of disappeared streams symbolized by the oldest house construction date in the proximity of the former stream locations.

Figure 3. Map of disappeared streams symbolized by the average house construction date in the proximity of the former stream locations.

Map of Portland Urban Growth Boundary and Johnson Creek Watershed Boundary with disappeared streams symbolized by different colors associated with the average house construction date on the disappeared stream.
Figure 3. Map of disappeared streams symbolized by the average house construction date in the proximity of the former stream locations.

Figure 4. A high-resolution aerial photo showing examples of houses that were built in the proximity of a disappeared stream in the City of Portland, Oregon.

A map showing one disappeared stream in a neighborhood and different houses symbolized by the house construction date. Below the legend is three historic topographic maps of the same area showing how the stream disappeared over time.
Figure 4. A high-resolution aerial photo showing examples of houses that were built in the proximity of a disappeared stream in the City of Portland, Oregon.

Figure 5. Density of streams per census block group (m of stream/km2).

Map of Portland Urban Growth Boundary and Johnson Creek Watershed Boundary with circles ranging in sizes according to the density of disappeared streams per census block group (m of stream/km2). The color of the census block groups represent the average house construction date where light blue is oldest (1896-1953), and the darkest blue is more recent (1990-2017).
Figure 5. Density of streams per census block group (m of stream/km2).
Supplemental material

TJOM_A_2035264_Supplementarymaterial

Download PDF (119.6 MB)

Data Availability Statement

The USGS topographic maps are available at https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/topoview/.

Regional Land Information System (RLIS) stream routes layer and parcel layer are available at the Oregon Metropolitan RLIS Discovery system https://gis.oregonmetro.gov/. The digitized disappeared stream GIS data that support the findings of this study are available at https://github.com/greggreg1/PDX_Disappeared_Streams.