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Articles

Reliability analysis of soil nail walls

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Pages 44-54 | Received 21 Apr 2008, Published online: 21 Jan 2009
 

Abstract

In India, soil nail walls are being extensively used for supporting vertical excavations below ground level to accommodate construction of one-or two-storied basements. Generally, the depth of excavations for basement construction ranges from 10 m to 15 m. For such large depth of excavation, variability of in-situ soil properties has significant influence on the stability of the soil nail walls. In the present study, using reliability analysis, an attempt is made to study the influence of variability of in-situ soil properties on the stability of soil nail walls. For better understanding, a case of 10 m high soil nail wall constructed to support a vertical cut is considered for the study and its stability is evaluated for various failure modes. Additionally, the influence of correlation among soil parameters on soil nail wall stability is assessed. In-situ soil friction angle and correlation between in-situ soil cohesion and angle of friction are found to influence soil nail wall stability significantly. In general, reliability analysis provided a better insight into the assessment of stability of soil nail wall.

Acknowledgements

The authors express their thanks to the reviewers for their critical comments and suggestions which have been very useful in improving the work presented in this paper. The work presented in this paper is a part of the research project Guidelines for Soil Nailing Technique in Highway Engineering (R-86) financed by the Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport and Highways, India. The authors express thanks to the Ministry for funding and providing necessary support for the project.

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