Figures & data
Table 1. List of parameters.
Table 2. Values of the within-host and epidemiological parameters.
Figure 1. Epidemiological reproduction number vs. the infection rate of blood T cells β and the viral clearance rate δ.
![Figure 1. Epidemiological reproduction number vs. the infection rate of blood T cells β and the viral clearance rate δ.](/cms/asset/fbdaf55d-9a5b-411d-b116-789942035922/tjbd_a_820358_f0001_b.gif)
Figure 3. HIV prevalence vs. the infection rate of blood T cells β. HIV prevalence decreases with increased infection rate and viral load.
![Figure 3. HIV prevalence vs. the infection rate of blood T cells β. HIV prevalence decreases with increased infection rate and viral load.](/cms/asset/30d0fd00-e57a-4f24-b8e1-556be1c6a97b/tjbd_a_820358_f0003_b.gif)
Figure 4. Magnitude of the elasticities of ℛ0 (left figure) and prevalence I1 (right figure) with respect to within-host infection parameters. The elasticities are plotted as a function of the initial viral load V0 and are colour-coded. Red, pink colours correspond to positive values, black and blue to negative values.
![Figure 4. Magnitude of the elasticities of ℛ0 (left figure) and prevalence I1 (right figure) with respect to within-host infection parameters. The elasticities are plotted as a function of the initial viral load V0 and are colour-coded. Red, pink colours correspond to positive values, black and blue to negative values.](/cms/asset/e02db2be-b6d1-43e0-b67c-8fcf0ae20d7d/tjbd_a_820358_f0004_c.jpg)
Figure 5. Plots of the invasion reproduction number (left figure) and the invasion reproduction number
(right figure) with respect to within-host reproduction number of strain two ℝ2. Several variants of the invasion reproduction numbers are plotted for different values of the initial viral load of strain two V02. Here, η1=0.1 and η2=0.005.
![Figure 5. Plots of the invasion reproduction number (left figure) and the invasion reproduction number (right figure) with respect to within-host reproduction number of strain two ℝ2. Several variants of the invasion reproduction numbers are plotted for different values of the initial viral load of strain two V02. Here, η1=0.1 and η2=0.005.](/cms/asset/2e6e8d01-2e00-42dd-8403-e49816eaf2d9/tjbd_a_820358_f0005_b.gif)
Figure 6. Plots of the invasion reproduction number and the invasion reproduction number
with respect to within-host reproduction number of strain two ℝ2 when ℝ2<ℝ1. Here, η1=0.02 and η2=0.027. It is clear that for ℝ2>3 both invasion numbers are above one.
![Figure 6. Plots of the invasion reproduction number and the invasion reproduction number with respect to within-host reproduction number of strain two ℝ2 when ℝ2<ℝ1. Here, η1=0.02 and η2=0.027. It is clear that for ℝ2>3 both invasion numbers are above one.](/cms/asset/86eebea1-864e-45bb-a357-5034389827b2/tjbd_a_820358_f0006_b.gif)