Perspectives of Environmental Health Promotion and the Mediterranean Diet: A Thematic Narrative Synthesis

ABSTRACT

A thematic narrative synthesis was conducted to identify literature exploring the Mediterranean Diet (MDiet) and its impact on the environment in terms of land and water use, Greenhouse Gas emissions, fossil fuels, affordability, and acceptability. The MDiet is a sustainable diet that can reduce some environmental impacts of food production while improving both the health of the population and world, diet acceptability, cost, cultural, and socio-economic factors should be considered when determining appropriateness of a recommended dietary pattern to a regional or global population.

KEYWORDS:

• Mediterranean diet
• environmental health
• sustainability

Compliance With Ethical Standards

Given the nature of this thematic review, no ethical oversight was found to be necessary and, therefore, no institutional review board was acquired.

Declaration Of Interest Statement

The authors declare that they have no declaration of interest.

Additional information

Funding

This research was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University through the Fast-track Research Funding Program;Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University.