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Orginal Articles

The implications of demographic change and ageing for social protection in sub-Saharan Africa: insights from Rwanda

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Pages 341-360 | Received 17 Jun 2019, Accepted 16 Nov 2020, Published online: 16 Dec 2020

Figures & data

Figure 1. Household composition of older people, by age and sex of the household head

Figure 1. Household composition of older people, by age and sex of the household head

Figure 2. Household composition by relationship, by age and sex of older person

Figure 2. Household composition by relationship, by age and sex of older person

Figure 3. Average per-adult equivalent consumption, RwF/year

Figure 3. Average per-adult equivalent consumption, RwF/year

Figure 4. Per cent of older people having adequate private provision for old age

Figure 4. Per cent of older people having adequate private provision for old age

Figure 5. Macro-microsimulation estimates of financial support in old age for those age 60+

Figure 5. Macro-microsimulation estimates of financial support in old age for those age 60+

Figure 6. Impact of universal categorical social pension (for those aged 65+) on poverty amongst older people aged 65+

Figure 6. Impact of universal categorical social pension (for those aged 65+) on poverty amongst older people aged 65+

Table 1. Percentage of households with older persons receiving pensions, by household type

Table 2. Projected number of beneficiaries and cost for a social pension for all 65 +