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Articles

An improved gridded water resource distribution for China based on second-order basin data

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Pages 368-384 | Received 20 Feb 2018, Accepted 07 Sep 2018, Published online: 27 Dec 2018

Figures & data

Figure 1. Spatial distributions of 10 first-order basins. I refers to Northwestern River Basin; II refers to Songhua River Basin; III refers to Liaohe River Basin; IV refers to Haihe River Basin; V refers to Yellow River Basin; VI refers to Huaihe River Basin; VII refers to Yangtze River Basin; VIII refers to Southwestern River Basin; IX refers to Pearl River Basin; X refers to Southwestern River Basin.

Figure 1. Spatial distributions of 10 first-order basins. I refers to Northwestern River Basin; II refers to Songhua River Basin; III refers to Liaohe River Basin; IV refers to Haihe River Basin; V refers to Yellow River Basin; VI refers to Huaihe River Basin; VII refers to Yangtze River Basin; VIII refers to Southwestern River Basin; IX refers to Pearl River Basin; X refers to Southwestern River Basin.

Table 1. Scale of binary comparison.

Table 2. Correlation coefficients between water resources and their associated factors for the 10 first-order basins in China.

Table 3. Relative weighting factors for the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) (taking Yangtze River Basin as an example).

Table 4. Relative weighting of different catchment types.

Figure 2. Spatial patterns of standardized factors (a) evapotranspiration; (b)aridity; (c) precipitation; (d) catchment area; (e) slope;(f) vegetation coverage.

Figure 2. Spatial patterns of standardized factors (a) evapotranspiration; (b)aridity; (c) precipitation; (d) catchment area; (e) slope;(f) vegetation coverage.

Figure 3. Gridded spatial distrubution of water resources.

Figure 3. Gridded spatial distrubution of water resources.

Table 5. Weights of factors for ten first-order basins.

Figure 4. Spatial patterns of population density.

Figure 4. Spatial patterns of population density.

Figure 5. Spatial patterns of water resource deficit.

Figure 5. Spatial patterns of water resource deficit.

Figure 6. The spatialization error of gridded water resource distribution based on 127 third-order basins.

Figure 6. The spatialization error of gridded water resource distribution based on 127 third-order basins.

Figure 7. The spatialization error of gridded water resource distribution based on provincial administrative units.

Figure 7. The spatialization error of gridded water resource distribution based on provincial administrative units.

Figure 8. Relationship between GDP density and water resource distribution.

Figure 8. Relationship between GDP density and water resource distribution.