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Articles

The use of geocell as soil stabilization and soil erosion countermeasures

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Pages 2155-2169 | Received 08 Apr 2021, Accepted 07 Jul 2021, Published online: 29 Jul 2021

Figures & data

Table 1. Soil reinforcement and rainfall intensity for different models.

Figure 1. A schematic of the modelling rig for simulating slope soil erosion treatment.

Figure 1. A schematic of the modelling rig for simulating slope soil erosion treatment.

Table 2. Basic soil properties of the local soil from the studied site.

Table 3. Degradation of the local soil.

Figure 2. A photo of the finished model after construction.

Figure 2. A photo of the finished model after construction.

Figure 3. Placement of measurements: (a) Schematic to show positions of marking rods and water content testing devices; (b) positioning rods and the marking string.

Figure 3. Placement of measurements: (a) Schematic to show positions of marking rods and water content testing devices; (b) positioning rods and the marking string.

Figure 4. Development of slope failure with the rainfall process: (a) 3 min; (b) 10 min; (c) 19 min; (c) 23 min and (e) 30 min. Slopes were reinforced with large (left) and small (right) geocells.

Figure 4. Development of slope failure with the rainfall process: (a) 3 min; (b) 10 min; (c) 19 min; (c) 23 min and (e) 30 min. Slopes were reinforced with large (left) and small (right) geocells.

Figure 5. Final appearance of the slope at the cease of rainfall under different rainfall intensities and slope ratios. Slopes were reinforced with large (left) and small (right) geocells.

Figure 5. Final appearance of the slope at the cease of rainfall under different rainfall intensities and slope ratios. Slopes were reinforced with large (left) and small (right) geocells.

Figure 6. Final appearance of the slope at the cease of rainfall. The left slope on the picture was reinforced using small geocell without wheat straw; the right model was the bare soil slope.

Figure 6. Final appearance of the slope at the cease of rainfall. The left slope on the picture was reinforced using small geocell without wheat straw; the right model was the bare soil slope.

Figure 7. Development of soil erosion for small and large geocell reinforced slopes at different slope ratios: (a) 1:1.5 and (b) 1:2.0.

Figure 7. Development of soil erosion for small and large geocell reinforced slopes at different slope ratios: (a) 1:1.5 and (b) 1:2.0.

Figure 8. Slope displacement under different rainfall intensities and slope ratios.

Figure 8. Slope displacement under different rainfall intensities and slope ratios.

Figure 9. Variation of the soil water content with time for (a) small and (b) large geocell reinforced slopes.

Figure 9. Variation of the soil water content with time for (a) small and (b) large geocell reinforced slopes.

Data availability statement

The data used to support the findings of this study are included within the article.