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Case Report

Multiple left anterior descending coronary artery to left ventricular fistula – A case series and literature review

& ORCID Icon
Pages 258-261 | Received 11 May 2017, Accepted 10 Aug 2017, Published online: 19 Sep 2017

Figures & data

Figure 1. Coronary angiography showing multiple coronary artery microfistulae arising from distal end of left anterior descending artery (LAD) emptying into the left ventricle (blue circle).

Figure 1. Coronary angiography showing multiple coronary artery microfistulae arising from distal end of left anterior descending artery (LAD) emptying into the left ventricle (blue circle).

Figure 2. Coronary angiography showing multiple microfistulae arising from distal end of LAD and 1st diagonal branch of LAD emptying into left ventricle (red arrows).

Figure 2. Coronary angiography showing multiple microfistulae arising from distal end of LAD and 1st diagonal branch of LAD emptying into left ventricle (red arrows).

Figure 3. Coronary angiography showing multiple coronary artery microfistulae arising from first diagonal branch of LAD, emptying into the left ventricle (blue circle).

Figure 3. Coronary angiography showing multiple coronary artery microfistulae arising from first diagonal branch of LAD, emptying into the left ventricle (blue circle).

Figure 4. Coronary angiography showing multiple coronary artery microfistulae arising from first diagonal branch of LAD, emptying into the left ventricle (blue arrow).

Figure 4. Coronary angiography showing multiple coronary artery microfistulae arising from first diagonal branch of LAD, emptying into the left ventricle (blue arrow).