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Original Reports

Solid Solubility and Magnetism upon Mn Incorporation in the Bulk Ternary Carbides Cr2AlC and Cr2GaC

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Pages 16-22 | Received 21 Feb 2014, Accepted 10 Jul 2014, Published online: 18 Aug 2014

Figures & data

Figure 1. XRD θ–2θ scan of HPed (Cr,Mn)2AlC with a Cr:Mn ratio of 1.8:0.2 in the initial powder.

Figure 1. XRD θ–2θ scan of HPed (Cr,Mn)2AlC with a Cr:Mn ratio of 1.8:0.2 in the initial powder.

Figure 2. Typical SEM image of a fracture surface of a HPed (Cr,Mn)2AlC sample with an initial Cr:Mn ratio of 1.8:0.2 at (a) low magnification and (b) higher magnification. Kinking and delamination of MAX phase grains are obvious in (b).

Figure 2. Typical SEM image of a fracture surface of a HPed (Cr,Mn)2AlC sample with an initial Cr:Mn ratio of 1.8:0.2 at (a) low magnification and (b) higher magnification. Kinking and delamination of MAX phase grains are obvious in (b).

Figure 3. Characteristic nanolaminated structure of (a) (Cr,Mn)2AlC and, (b) (Cr,Mn)2GaC; (c) and (d) SAED patterns along the [11¯00] and [112¯0] zone axis, respectively, in (Cr,Mn)2GaC.

Figure 3. Characteristic nanolaminated structure of (a) (Cr,Mn)2AlC and, (b) (Cr,Mn)2GaC; (c) and (d) SAED patterns along the [11¯00] and [112¯0] zone axis, respectively, in (Cr,Mn)2GaC.

Figure 4. XRD θ–2θ scans of (a) (Cr,Mn)2GaC sample with a Cr:Mn ratio of 1:1 in the initial powder and, (b) HCl treated (Cr,Mn)2GaC sample.

Figure 4. XRD θ–2θ scans of (a) (Cr,Mn)2GaC sample with a Cr:Mn ratio of 1:1 in the initial powder and, (b) HCl treated (Cr,Mn)2GaC sample.

Figure 5. (a) SEM overview image of fracture surface of (Cr,Mn)2GaC. MAX phase appears as layered grains with typical diameters of 20–40 μm and, (b) kink band in individual grain.

Figure 5. (a) SEM overview image of fracture surface of (Cr,Mn)2GaC. MAX phase appears as layered grains with typical diameters of 20–40 μm and, (b) kink band in individual grain.

Figure 6. Specific magnetic moment as a function of temperature for the (Cr0.7Mn0.3)2GaC sample, showing evidence for magnetic transitions at 38 and 153 K.

Figure 6. Specific magnetic moment as a function of temperature for the (Cr0.7Mn0.3)2GaC sample, showing evidence for magnetic transitions at 38 and 153 K.