Mainstreaming gender in agroecology: coffee cropping systems in Veracruz, Mexico

ABSTRACT

The objective of this paper is to mainstream gender in agroecology, using VIDA’s coffee systems as a case study. Data were collected through a mixed, participatory approach, combining qualitative (participant observation, interviews, workshops) and quantitative methods (a census of 24 men and 26 women). Results reveal gender differences across environmental, economic, social, and political dimensions. Women prioritize plant diversity, while men focus on coffee varieties and farm conditions. Both sexes emphasize economic and social sustainability, with women advocating for greater access to resources and benefits. VIDA has a gender-parity leadership promoting territorial defense and youth visibility to mitigate outmigration.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS:

• Gender
• sustainability
• peasant household
• biodiversity
• solidarity economy

Disclosure statement

Gisela Illescas Palma is a member of Grupo VIDA A.C.

Notes

1. Orange for juice and malt orange.

2. Regular lemon, sweet lemon, and sour lemon.

Additional information

Funding

This research was supported by the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT), México.