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Cogent Economics & Finance Volume 4, 2016 - Issue 1
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Research Article

The casual nexus between child mortality rate, fertility rate, GDP, household final consumption expenditure, and food production index

Samuel Asumadu-SarkodieSustainable Environment and Energy Systems, Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus, Guzelyurt, TurkeyCorrespondence[email protected] [email protected]
ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5035-5983View further author information
ORCID Icon &
Phebe Asantewaa OwusuSustainable Environment and Energy Systems, Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus, Guzelyurt, TurkeyORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7364-1640View further author information
ORCID Icon |
Xibin ZhangMonash University, AustraliaView further author information
(Reviewing Editor)
Article: 1191985 | Received 20 Jan 2016, Accepted 17 May 2016, Published online: 08 Jun 2016

Figures & data

Figure 1. Trend of variables.

Figure 1. Trend of variables.

Table 1. Descriptive analysis

Table 2. Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test

Table 3. Cointegrating form and long run coefficients

Figure 2. Akaike information criterion model selection.

Figure 2. Akaike information criterion model selection.

Table 4. Cointegrating form and long run coefficients

Table 5. Pairwise Granger causality test

Table 6. Diagnostics of ARDL model

Figure 3. Normality test with Jarque-Bera statistic.

Figure 3. Normality test with Jarque-Bera statistic.

Figure 4. Stability test of ARDL model using CUSUM.

Figure 4. Stability test of ARDL model using CUSUM.

Figure 5. Stability test of ARDL model using CUSUM of squares.

Figure 5. Stability test of ARDL model using CUSUM of squares.

Table 7. Results of variance decomposition of LMR

Table 8. Results of variance decomposition of LFPI

Table 9. Results of variance decomposition of LFR

Table 10. Results of variance decomposition of LGDP

Table 11. Results of variance decomposition of LHFCE

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