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Research Articles

What is changing in papal communication with the rise of social media?

ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 205-226 | Received 10 Mar 2023, Accepted 28 Jul 2023, Published online: 06 Oct 2023

Figures & data

Figure 1. Representation of the words MUST, SHOULD, HAVE TO in World Communications Day messages from 1995 to 2022.

Figure 1. Representation of the words MUST, SHOULD, HAVE TO in World Communications Day messages from 1995 to 2022.

Figure 2. Representation of personal pronouns in World Communications Day messages from 1995 to 2022.

Figure 2. Representation of personal pronouns in World Communications Day messages from 1995 to 2022.

Figure 3. Number of social network users in 2004 – 2018 (Ortiz-Ospina Citation2019).

Figure 3. Number of social network users in 2004 – 2018 (Ortiz-Ospina Citation2019).

Figure 4. Word cloud – Pope John Paul II's messages.

Figure 4. Word cloud – Pope John Paul II's messages.

Figure 5. Word cloud – Pope Benedict XVI's messages.

Figure 5. Word cloud – Pope Benedict XVI's messages.

Figure 6. Word cloud – Pope Francis’s messages.

Figure 6. Word cloud – Pope Francis’s messages.

Figure 7. Representation of possessive pronouns in World Communications Day messages from 1995 to 2022.

Figure 7. Representation of possessive pronouns in World Communications Day messages from 1995 to 2022.