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Research Article

Germination of high Andean treeline species of contrasting environments and along elevational gradients in northwest Argentina

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Pages 111-120 | Received 10 Aug 2020, Accepted 11 Mar 2021, Published online: 29 Mar 2021

Figures & data

Table 1. The number of trees sampled per gradient, number of forest fragments, elevational range, and mean number of seeds collected per tree

Figure 1. Map of study area. Scale of grey indicates relief. Black geometric figures indicate study sites for different species. Lines indicate country or province administrative divisions

Figure 1. Map of study area. Scale of grey indicates relief. Black geometric figures indicate study sites for different species. Lines indicate country or province administrative divisions

Table 2. Species, means ± standard deviation and range (lowest and highest tree values in parenthesis) of mass per 100 seeds (g), viability (%), and germination (%) at 20°C/10°C (day/night) and 32°C/20°C (day/night) of four Polylepis species in northwest Argentina. Different letters within a column indicate significant differences in Post-hoc tests and results from Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) are indicated

Table 3. Results of GLM of four Polylepis species in northwest Argentina for seed viability, germination percentage at 20°C/10°C (day/night) and 32°C/20°C (day/night). Significance level: “**” < 0.01, “*”< 0.05

Figure 2. Seed mass (for 100 seeds) for P. australis, P. hieronymi, P. tarapacana and P. tomentella from different elevations. The blue line indicates a significant trend and grey shading the estimated 95% confidence interval

Figure 2. Seed mass (for 100 seeds) for P. australis, P. hieronymi, P. tarapacana and P. tomentella from different elevations. The blue line indicates a significant trend and grey shading the estimated 95% confidence interval

Figure 3. Germination at 20°/10° (day/night) as estimated under laboratory conditions in relation to elevation for four Polylepis species. Blue lines indicate significant trends, and grey shading the estimated 95% confidence intervals

Figure 3. Germination at 20°/10° (day/night) as estimated under laboratory conditions in relation to elevation for four Polylepis species. Blue lines indicate significant trends, and grey shading the estimated 95% confidence intervals

Figure 4. Germination at 32°/20° (day/night) as estimated under laboratory conditions in relation to elevation for four Polylepis species. The blue line indicates a significant trend and grey shading the estimated 95% confidence interval

Figure 4. Germination at 32°/20° (day/night) as estimated under laboratory conditions in relation to elevation for four Polylepis species. The blue line indicates a significant trend and grey shading the estimated 95% confidence interval