Figures & data
Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of Curculionoidea. Maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) methods produced the same topology based on concatenated eight PCGs (ATP8, ATP6, COIII, ND3, ND5, ND4, ND4L, and ND6). The numbers at each node specify bootstrap percentages from 1000 pseudoreplicates by ML analysis (first value) and Bayesian posterior probabilities in percent from the BI analysis (second value). The scale bar indicates the number of substitutions per site. Lucanidae (Prosopocoilus astacoides blanchardi) was utilized as an outgroup. GenBank accession numbers are as follows: Platystomos albinus, KX087337 (Linard et al. Citation2018); Rhopalapion longirostre, JN163967 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Doydirhynchus austriacus, JN163964 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Hypera postica, JN163953 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Deporaus tristis, KX087280 (Linard et al. Citation2018); Deporaus betulae, JN163945 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Byctiscus populi, JN163965 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Apoderus coryli, JN163966 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Apoderinae sp., MH473531 (Gillett et al. Citation2014), and; Prosopocoilus astacoides blanchardi, KF364622 (Kim et al. Citation2015).
![Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of Curculionoidea. Maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) methods produced the same topology based on concatenated eight PCGs (ATP8, ATP6, COIII, ND3, ND5, ND4, ND4L, and ND6). The numbers at each node specify bootstrap percentages from 1000 pseudoreplicates by ML analysis (first value) and Bayesian posterior probabilities in percent from the BI analysis (second value). The scale bar indicates the number of substitutions per site. Lucanidae (Prosopocoilus astacoides blanchardi) was utilized as an outgroup. GenBank accession numbers are as follows: Platystomos albinus, KX087337 (Linard et al. Citation2018); Rhopalapion longirostre, JN163967 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Doydirhynchus austriacus, JN163964 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Hypera postica, JN163953 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Deporaus tristis, KX087280 (Linard et al. Citation2018); Deporaus betulae, JN163945 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Byctiscus populi, JN163965 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Apoderus coryli, JN163966 (Haran et al. Citation2013); Apoderinae sp., MH473531 (Gillett et al. Citation2014), and; Prosopocoilus astacoides blanchardi, KF364622 (Kim et al. Citation2015).](/cms/asset/21a2ec14-b80c-4225-a3cf-b97678717ce5/tmdn_a_1580161_f0001_c.jpg)