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Innovation in Biomedical Science and Engineering

Visualization of plaque distribution in a curved artery: three-dimensional intravascular ultrasound imaging

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Figures & data

Figure 1. Volumetric 3 D IVUS reconstruction algorithm to visualize a curved artery.

Figure 1. Volumetric 3 D IVUS reconstruction algorithm to visualize a curved artery.

Figure 2. Schematic diagram of the intermediary IVUS image generation algorithm.

Figure 2. Schematic diagram of the intermediary IVUS image generation algorithm.

Figure 3. A 3 D curved arterial phantom containing varying cross-sectional shapes, wall thicknesses and grayscale values.

Figure 3. A 3 D curved arterial phantom containing varying cross-sectional shapes, wall thicknesses and grayscale values.

Figure 4. Validation studies using the 3 D curved arterial phantom displaying the changes in wall thickness and grayscale value.

Figure 4. Validation studies using the 3 D curved arterial phantom displaying the changes in wall thickness and grayscale value.

Figure 5. Cross-sectional 2 D images and volumetric 3 D visualization of the unfolded curved arterial phantom (r: radial, θ: circumferential).

Figure 5. Cross-sectional 2 D images and volumetric 3 D visualization of the unfolded curved arterial phantom (r: radial, θ: circumferential).

Figure 6. Intermediary IVUS image generation and volumetric 3 D IVUS visualization of the unfolded curved iliofemoral artery (r: radial, θ: circumferential).

Figure 6. Intermediary IVUS image generation and volumetric 3 D IVUS visualization of the unfolded curved iliofemoral artery (r: radial, θ: circumferential).