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Original Articles

Real time monitoring of soil contamination with diesel fuel using photoionization detectors

, &
Pages 446-452 | Received 12 Feb 2019, Accepted 09 Sep 2019, Published online: 07 Oct 2019

Figures & data

Figure 1. Schematic of the photoionization detector PID. The UV lamp, filled with Kr gas at low pressure, generates photons with the energy of 10.6 eV using a RF field that induces and sustains a glow discharge when applied onto a set of two opposite metallic plates placed externally to the lamp body. The lamp is a glass body (1/2” o.d. and ca. 4 cm length) with a soldered disc of material transparent to ultraviolet radiation (MgF2 for 10.6 eV lamps).

Figure 1. Schematic of the photoionization detector PID. The UV lamp, filled with Kr gas at low pressure, generates photons with the energy of 10.6 eV using a RF field that induces and sustains a glow discharge when applied onto a set of two opposite metallic plates placed externally to the lamp body. The lamp is a glass body (1/2” o.d. and ca. 4 cm length) with a soldered disc of material transparent to ultraviolet radiation (MgF2 for 10.6 eV lamps).

Figure 2. PID instrument ppbRAE Plus (A), sealed containers ready for analysis (B) and sample collection using head-space technique (C and D).

Figure 2. PID instrument ppbRAE Plus (A), sealed containers ready for analysis (B) and sample collection using head-space technique (C and D).

Table 1. Characterization of analyzed soil sample.

Figure 3. The temporal evolution of diesel fuel vapours profile.

Figure 3. The temporal evolution of diesel fuel vapours profile.

Table 2. Concentrations of diesel fuel recorded during experimental champagne.