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Research Article

Dynamic response analysis of fractional order RLCα circuit and its order dependent oscillation criterion

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Article: 2228986 | Received 24 Apr 2023, Accepted 19 Jun 2023, Published online: 09 Jul 2023

Figures & data

Figure 1. RLCα circuit.

Figure 1. RLCα circuit.

Figure 2. Integration contour in the 1st Riemann sheet.

Figure 2. Integration contour in the 1st Riemann sheet.

Figure 3. The curves of function I(t) of different order when R=1Ω,L=1H,C=1F,E=5V.

Figure 3. The curves of function I(t) of different order when R=1Ω,L=1H,C=1F,E=5V.

Figure 4. These graphs are for a critical damping case when R=1.08, L=1H, C=1F, E=1V.

Figure 4. These graphs are for a critical damping case when R=1.08, L=1H, C=1F, E=1V.

Figure 5. RCα series circuit.

Figure 5. RCα series circuit.

Figure 6. This graph corresponds to the impulse response g(t) with respect to the different order when R=1Ω,C=1F. Method1 corresponds to the complex path integral method and method2 corresponds to Mittag–Leffler function series method.

Figure 6. This graph corresponds to the impulse response g(t) with respect to the different order when R=1Ω,C=1F. Method1 corresponds to the complex path integral method and method2 corresponds to Mittag–Leffler function series method.

Figure 7. This graph is for the unit-step response Uc(t) of different order when R=5Ω,C=1F.

Figure 7. This graph is for the unit-step response Uc(t) of different order when R=5Ω,C=1F.

Figure 8. The dotted line corresponds to the solution using the inverse integral formula, chain line is for the solution using the Mittag–Leffler function.

Figure 8. The dotted line corresponds to the solution using the inverse integral formula, chain line is for the solution using the Mittag–Leffler function.

Figure 9. The critical damping phenomena of different order α with corresponding R when L=1000000H, C=0.01F, E=1V.

Figure 9. The critical damping phenomena of different order α with corresponding R when L=1000000H, C=0.01F, E=1V.

Figure 10. The critical damping phenomena of different order α with corresponding R when L=1000000H, C=0.001F, E=1V.

Figure 10. The critical damping phenomena of different order α with corresponding R when L=1000000H, C=0.001F, E=1V.

Figure 11. The critical damping phenomena of different order α with corresponding R when L=1000H, C=0.1F, E=1V.

Figure 11. The critical damping phenomena of different order α with corresponding R when L=1000H, C=0.1F, E=1V.

Figure 12. The damping phenomena of different resistors when α=0.9, L= 1000000H, C=0.1F, E=1V.

Figure 12. The damping phenomena of different resistors when α=0.9, L= 1000000H, C=0.1F, E=1V.

Table 1. The experimental data.

Table 2. The values of λ with respect to different fractional orders α.