Association of Patient Anthropometric Measurements and Dental Implant Treatment

Figures & data

Table 1 Average of Different Patients’ Anthropometric Measurements, Body Composition and Age. For All Patients and for Each BMI Group with P values for Differences Between Group Means

		BMI Groups
	Overall Mean	Normal	Over Weight	Obese	Sig.
BMI (kg/m2)	28.9±4.7	23.0±1.1	26.9±1.4	33.4±3.1	0.000
Age (yr)	41.93±8.6	34.6±9.2	43.9±6.9	43.5±8.0	0.000
Height (cm)	161.34±7.5	162±8.4	159.9±6.0	162±8.0	0.297
Weight (kg)	75.67±13.8	61.7±8.2	69.4±6.8	87.6±10.5	0.000
Waist circumferential (cm)	94.55±12.5	80.4±7.9	88±3.2	105.3±9.1	0.000
Hip circumferential (cm)	110.37±9.56	99.2±3.3	106.3±3.7	118±8.2	0.000
Neck circumferential (cm)	36.96±2.97	35±4.4	35.9±1.3	38.8±2.4	0.000
Waist/hip ratio	0.856±0.08	0.8±0.1	0.8±0.0	0.9±0.1	0.000
Percentage of body fat	39.37±8.2	29.3±5.3	39.1±3.0	43.4±8.7	0.000
Percentage of fat increase	9.74±6.2	2.9±1.7	7.2±3.0	14.4±5.5	0.000
Percentage of body water	46.52±3.3	50.9±1.4	47.2±1.6	43.8±2.4	0.000
Percentage of muscle	33.03±3.87	37.4±3.6	31.9±2.3	31.9±3.6	0.000

Note: The values represent the mean ± standard deviation. ANOVA was used to compare BMI groups.

Figure 1 Percentages of excellent and very good scores for different aspects of patient satisfaction for each BMI group.

Table 2 Average of Different Patients’ Satisfaction Aspects for All Patients and for Each BMI Group with P value for Differences Between Group Means

		BMI Groups
	Overall Mean	Normal	Over Weight	Obese	Sig.
Satisfaction with implant treatment	4.08±0.8	4.0±0.6	4.1±0.8	4.1±0.8	0.851
Satisfaction with prosthesis	3.52±0.88	3.0±0.6	3.7±0.8	3.6±1.0	0.003
Satisfaction with doctor performance and communication	4.44±0.6	4.2±0.4	4.6±0.5	4.4±0.8	0.047
Feeling implant is similar to natural teeth	3.56±0.8	3.6±0.5	3.8±0.8	3.3±0.8	0.001
Satisfaction with appearance	3.85±0.9	4.2±0.4	3.7±1.0	3.9±0.9	0.045
Improvement in chewing ability	3.76±0.9	4.0±0.6	4.1±0.7	3.3±0.9	0.000
Satisfaction with phonetic	3.81±0.8	4.0±0.7	4.1±0.7	3.4±0.7	0.000
Improvement of social life	3.59±0.9	3.8±0.4	3.6±1.2	3.4±0.7	0.184
Improvement quality of life	3.68±0.9	4.0±0.7	3.6±1.0	3.6±0.8	0.093
Progress in job	3.27±0.7	3.2±0.8	3.3±0.5	3.3±0.6	0.43
Comfort with dental implant	3.67±0.9	3.8±0.4	3.8±1.1	3.5±0.8	0.168
Better occlusion	3.37±1.02	3.4±0.5	3.7±0.8	3.1±1.2	0.005
Improvement of self confidence	3.39±0.9	3.6±0.5	3.7±1.0	3.0±0.6	0.000
Improvement in psychology	3.59±1.2	4.0±0.0	4.0±0.9	3.1±1.5	0.000

Note: The values represent the mean ± standard deviation. ANOVA was used to compare BMI groups.

Table 3 Correlation Values Showing the Relation Between Patient Satisfactions Aspects and Different Patient Anthropometric Measurements, Body Composition and Age

Percent of Muscle Decrease	Age	Height	Weight	BMI	Waist	Neck	Waist/Hip Ratio	Percent of Fat	Percent of Fat Increase	Percentage of Body Water	percentage of Muscle	Percent of Muscle Decrease
Satisfaction with implant treatment	0.054	0.061	0.086	0.081	0.052	−0.069	−0.156	0.307**	0.331**	−0.106	0.006	0.363**
Satisfaction with prosthesis	0.27**	0.02	0.20*	0.20*	0.27**	0.30**	0.15	0.195*	0.32**	−0.12	−0.09	0.27*
Satisfaction with doctor performance and communication	−0.062	−0.31**	−0.087	0.103	−0.196*	−0.23*	−0.39**	0.445**	0.335**	−0.28**	−0.34**	0.205
Feeling implant is similar to natural teeth	−0.116	−0.109	−0.211*	−0.168	−0.292**	−0.154	−0.313**	−0.044	−0.076	0.095	−0.01	0.168
Satisfaction with appearance	0.047	0.054	−0.033	−0.051	0.012	0.213*	0.03	0.051	0.085	0.042	0.141	0.455**
Improvement in chewing ability	−0.01	−0.083	−0.35**	−0.35**	−0.3**	−0.24**	−0.30**	0.062	−0.035	0.219*	0.059	0.143
Satisfaction with phonetic	0.021	−0.066	−0.03**	−0.32**	−0.35**	−0.21*	−0.32**	−0.127	−0.162	0.139	0.002	−0.006
Improvement of social life	−0.093	−0.046	−0.19*	−0.18*	−0.24**	−0.091	−0.27**	0.017	−0.025	0.023	0.051	0.277*
Improvement quality of life	−0.167	−0.136	−0.19*	−0.125	−0.173	−0.172	−0.21*	0.007	0.034	0.044	0.001	0.297**
Progress in job	0.608**	−0.185	−0.093	−0.004	0.065	0.115	0.156	0.18	0.132	−0.195*	−0.178	0.43**
Comfort with dental implant	−0.167	−0.053	−0.121	−0.115	−0.28**	−0.23*	−0.38**	0.115	0.036	0.061	−0.04	0.431**
Better occlusion	0.347**	−0.38**	−0.38**	−0.213*	−0.209*	−0.38**	−0.147	0.171	0.078	0.063	−0.173	−0.37**
Improvement of self confidence	0.013	−0.15	−0.36**	−0.32**	−0.39**	−0.36**	−0.169	−0.175	−0.25**	0.328**	0.132	−0.32**
Improvement in psychology	0.211*	−0.28**	−0.39**	−0.28**	−0.32**	−0.46**	−0.29**	0.044	−0.037	0.164	−0.116	−0.5**

Note: *Significant correlation; **Highly significant correlation.