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REVIEW

Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Disease of Cellular Senescence and Dysregulated Immune Homeostasis

ORCID Icon, , &
Pages 939-951 | Received 06 Feb 2024, Accepted 11 May 2024, Published online: 23 May 2024

Figures & data

Figure 1 Physiologic and Pathologic Images of the Retina. (a) Structure diagram of retinal layers and immunosuppressive mechanism in the retina; (b) Pathological changes in dry AMD: drusen formation, RPE dysfunction; (c) Pathological changes in wet AMD: CNV formation, photoreceptor/RPE/BM/CC atrophy and dysfunction.

Note: Created with BioRender.com.
Figure 1 Physiologic and Pathologic Images of the Retina. (a) Structure diagram of retinal layers and immunosuppressive mechanism in the retina; (b) Pathological changes in dry AMD: drusen formation, RPE dysfunction; (c) Pathological changes in wet AMD: CNV formation, photoreceptor/RPE/BM/CC atrophy and dysfunction.

Figure 2 Vicious Cycle. Mechanisms of interaction between cellular senescence and dysregulation of immune homeostasis in retina.

Note: Created with BioRender.com.
Figure 2 Vicious Cycle. Mechanisms of interaction between cellular senescence and dysregulation of immune homeostasis in retina.