Population-Based Incidence, Mortality, And Survival For Gastrointestinal Cancers During 2006–2016 In Wuhan, Central China

Figures & data

Figure 1 Age-specific incidence and mortality for GI cancers in Wuhan from 2006 to 2016. Age-specific incidence of male (A) and female (B) GI cancers; age-specific mortality for male (C) and female (D) GI cancers.

Table 1 Annual Percentage Change (APC) In Incidence And Mortality Of GI Cancers In Wuhan In 2006–2016

Site	Male				Female
	Trend 1		Trend 2		Trend 1		Trend 2
Years	APC, % (95% CI)	Years	APC, % (95% CI)	Years	APC (%)	Years	APC (%)
Incidence
Liver cancer	2006–2016	−0.9 (−3.5 to 1.7)			2006–2016	−1.2 (−3.0 to 0.6)
Esophageal cancer	2006–2016	−5.0 (−7.5 to −2.4)*			2006–2016	−5.2 (−9.2 to −1.0)*
Gastric cancer	2006–2016	−1.2 (−4.0 to 1.8)			2006–2016	0.0 (−2.4 to 2.5)
Colorectal cancer	2006–2016	2.1 (−0 to 4.3)			2006–2013	−2.1 (−5.9 to 1.8)	2013–2016	8.7 (−4.2 to 23.4)
Total	2006–2016	−0.6 (−2.1 to 1.0)			2006–2013	−2.3 (−3.4 to −1.3)*	2013–2016	6.2 (2.3–10.2)*
Mortality
Liver cancer	2006–2009	48.2 (−16.7 to 163.5)	2009-2016	−5.1 (−13.5, 4.1)	2006–2016	3.1 (−3.3 to 10.0)
Esophageal cancer	2006–2016	−2.4 (−8.4 to 4.1)			2006–2016	1.2 (−5.1 to 7.9)
Gastric cancer	2006–2016	3.8 (−2.3 to 10.2)			2006–2010	30.1 (−6.8 to 81.6)	2010–2016	−3.8 (−13.4 to 6.9)
Colorectal cancer	2006–2016	7.5 (1.5 to 13.9)*			2006–2016	3.8 (−3.0 to 11.0)
Total	2006–2016	7.4 (1.7 to 13.3)*			2006–2016	3.5 (−2.1 to 9.5)

Note: *P<0.05.

Figure 2 Age-standardized incidence and mortality rates for GI cancers in Wuhan from 2006 to 2016. Age-standardized incidence of male (A) and female (B) GI cancers; age-standardized mortality for male (C) and female (D) GI cancers.

Table 2 Trends In Average Age For GI Cancers In Wuhan And Chinese Americans From 2006 To 2016

	Incidence — male			Incidence — female			Mortality — male			Mortality — female
Age	t	P	Age	t	P	Age	t	P	Age	t	P
Wuhan
Liver cancer	61.9 (13.6)	0.09	0.0004	68.0 (13.8)	0.13	0.0011	61.9 (13.6)	0.12	<0.0001	68.1 (13.6)	0.10	0.0349
Esophagealcancer	65.3 (11.2)	0.04	0.2571	72.8 (11.3)	0.10	0.1628	65.3 (11.1)	0.04	0.3782	72.8 (11.3)	0.09	0.3640
Gastric cancer	65.4 (12.2)	0.08	0.0018	64.9 (14.5)	0.03	0.3733	65.4 (12.3)	0.05	0.1782	64.9 (14.5)	0.07	0.1379
Colorectal cancer	66.1 (12.1)	0.08	0.0006	66.4 (12.8)	0.14	<0.0001	66.1 (12.3)	0.09	0.0220	66.4 (12.9)	0.17	0.0001
Total	64.5 (12.6)	0.08	<0.0001	66.8 (13.5)	0.10	<0.0001	64.5 (12.7)	0.10	<0.0001	66.8 (13.5)	0.11	<0.0001
Chinese Americans
Liver cancer	65.0 (13.7)	0.03	0.1450	70.5 (14.1)	0.03	0.4457	68.5 (14.0)	0.08	0.0007	74.2 (13.0)	−0.02	0.5922
Esophageal cancer	69.3 (12.3)	−0.02	0.7834	74.8 (12.9)	0.04	0.6565	72.7 (12.1)	−0.06	0.2703	76.9 (12.7)	0.01	0.8890
Gastric cancer	71.0 (13.0)	−0.003	0.9039	68.5 (16.0)	−0.04	0.2544	75.8 (13.3)	−0.01	0.7083	73.7 (16.3)	−0.004	0.9111
Colorectal cancer	67.2 (13.4)	−0.01	0.5301	68.4 (14.6)	−0.02	0.1471	76.5 (13.4)	−0.11	<0.0001	78.0 (14.3)	−0.10	<0.0001
Total	67.4 (13.5)	0.005	0.6574	68.9 (14.8)	−0.02	0.1963	74.2 (13.9)	−0.02	0.1399	76.6 (14.6)	−0.06	0.0001

Figure 3 Average age of GI cancer incidence and mortality in Wuhan from 2006 to 2016. Average age of incidence for GI cancers in males (A) and females (B); average age of mortality for GI cancers in males (C) and females (D).

Figure 4 Average age for GI cancer incidence and mortality in Chinese Americans from 2006 to 2016. Average age for incidence of GI cancers in males (A) and females (B); average age for mortality of GI cancers in males (C) and females (D).

Table 3 Survival rates for GI cancers in Wuhan and Chinese Americans from 2006 to 2011

	Male (%)					Female (%)
1-year	2-year	3-year	4-year	5-year	1-year	2-year	3-year	4-year	5-year
Wuhan
Liver cancer	49.48	37.14	33.91	31.60	30.80	41.83	32.03	29.08	26.80	24.84
Esophageal cancer	57.94	42.62	38.72	37.33	36.49	63.48	52.17	46.96	46.09	45.22
Gastric cancer	64.87	53.03	48.95	46.58	45.13	66.41	55.47	50.00	46.61	44.01
Colorectal cancer	82.01	74.07	68.24	64.27	61.54	79.45	70.77	65.85	62.52	61.22
Total	64.15	52.83	48.53	45.85	44.31	67.18	57.49	52.81	49.87	48.13
Chinese Americans
Liver cancer	61.22	51.71	45.29	40.02	37.02	59.37	48.55	41.42	38.52	36.68
Esophageal cancer	56.72	40.30	33.58	29.10	27.61	65.91	43.18	43.18	40.91	40.91
Gastric cancer	67.81	57.73	50.72	48.02	46.58	65.87	53.94	49.16	46.78	45.35
Colorectal cancer	89.47	83.55	78.82	75.62	72.96	87.58	81.99	77.55	74.01	71.01
Total	76.40	68.33	62.65	58.89	56.38	79.31	71.57	66.75	63.52	61.00