Diagnosis and Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma During Pregnancy

Figures & data

Table 1 Characteristics of Patients with RCC During Pregnancy

		No.	%
Maternal Age at Diagnosis	20–52(y)	109
Parity
	Nulliparous	31	28.4
	Multiparous	57	52.3
	Not reported	21	19.3
Pathology
	Clear cell carcinoma	68	62.3
	Papillary type	7	6.4
	Chromophobe	10	9.2
	Translocation type	5	4.6
	Nephroblastoma	9	8.3
	Not reported	10	9.2
Stage at diagnosis
	Localized	102	93.6
	Metastatic	3	2.7
	Not reported	4	3.7
Gestational age at diagnosis
	First trimester	37	33.9
	Second trimester	44	40.4
	Third trimester	23	21.1
	Not reported	5	4.6
Management
	Active surveillance	13	11.9
	Radical nephrectomy	37	33.9
	Partial nephrectomy	46	42.2
	Systemic treatment	3	2.8
	Not reported	10	9.2
Obstetric outcome
	Live birth	85	78.0
	Termination	8	7.3
	Miscarriage	7	6.4
	Not reported	9	8.3