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Original Research

Patient Characteristics and Healthcare Resource Utilization Among Patients with COPD New to LAMA/LABA Fixed-Dose Combination Treatment in US-Based Real-World Practice

ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, &
Pages 775-786 | Published online: 16 Apr 2020

Figures & data

Figure 1 Study design.

Abbreviations: FDC, fixed-dose combination; LABA, long-acting β2-agonist; LAMA, long-acting muscarinic antagonist.
Figure 1 Study design.

Figure 2 Patient disposition.

Notes: aLimited to patients with a claim any time in the source claims database. bExcludes data for one patient (considered an extreme outlier).
Abbreviations: FDC, fixed-dose combination; LABA, long-acting β2-agonist; LAMA, long-acting muscarinic antagonist.
Figure 2 Patient disposition.

Table 1 Demographic Characteristics of Patients Initiating LAMA/LABA FDC Treatment (EHR Practice Fusion Patient Cohort)

Table 2 Clinical Characteristics of Patients Initiating LAMA/LABA FDC Treatment

Table 3 Inhaled Therapy Use in the 12 Months Prior to the Index Date

Figure 3 Inhaled medication history (in the 12 months prior to the index date) of patients based on inhaler type.a

Notes: aPatients could be counted in more than one inhaler category and may have been prescribed additional inhalers/medications for COPD not captured here.Abbreviations: DPI, dry powder inhaler; pMDI, pressurized metered-dose inhaler; SMI, soft mist inhaler.
Figure 3 Inhaled medication history (in the 12 months prior to the index date) of patients based on inhaler type.a

Figure 4 Overall pattern of inhaler device use in the 12 months prior to the index date.

Notes: aPatients could be counted in more than one inhaler category and may have been prescribed additional inhalers/medications for COPD not captured here.Abbreviations: DPI, dry powder inhaler; pMDI, pressurized metered-dose inhaler; SMI, soft mist inhaler.
Figure 4 Overall pattern of inhaler device use in the 12 months prior to the index date.

Table 4 Healthcare Resource Utilization in the 12 Months Prior to the Index Date