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Original Research

Provision of Palliative Care in Patients with COPD: A Survey Among Pulmonologists and General Practitioners

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Pages 783-794 | Published online: 26 Mar 2021

Figures & data

Figure 1 Flowchart of recruitment strategies and numbers of responding pulmonologists (A) and general practitioners (B).

Abbreviations: GP, general practitioner; i.t., in training.
Figure 1 Flowchart of recruitment strategies and numbers of responding pulmonologists (A) and general practitioners (B).

Table 1 Characteristics of participating pulmonologists and general practitioners

Figure 2 Methods used by pulmonologists and general practitioners to identify the palliative phase in patients with COPD. *Significant difference (p < 0.05 using Chi-square test).

Figure 2 Methods used by pulmonologists and general practitioners to identify the palliative phase in patients with COPD. *Significant difference (p < 0.05 using Chi-square test).

Table 2 Symptom management in patients with COPD in the palliative phase that respondents had treated in the previous year, and comparison of pulmonologists and general practitioners

Table 3 Frequency of topics discussed by respondents in the previous year, and comparison of pulmonologists and general practitioners

Figure 3 Collaboration with healthcare providers by pulmonologists and general practitioners. Percentages of physicians with answer often or always. *Significant difference (p < 0.05 using Mann–Whitney U-test).

Abbreviations: GP, general practitioner; PC, palliative care.
Figure 3 Collaboration with healthcare providers by pulmonologists and general practitioners. Percentages of physicians with answer often or always. *Significant difference (p < 0.05 using Mann–Whitney U-test).

Figure 4 Referral to healthcare providers by pulmonologists and general practitioners. Percentages of physicians with answer often or always. *Significant difference (p < 0.05 using Mann–Whitney U-test).

Abbreviation: PC, palliative care.
Figure 4 Referral to healthcare providers by pulmonologists and general practitioners. Percentages of physicians with answer often or always. *Significant difference (p < 0.05 using Mann–Whitney U-test).

Figure 5 Barriers of palliative care discussions with patients with COPD, as indicated by pulmonologists, general practitioners and all respondents. *Significant difference between pulmonologists and GPs (p < 0.05 using Chi-square test).

Abbreviation: HCP, healthcare provider.
Figure 5 Barriers of palliative care discussions with patients with COPD, as indicated by pulmonologists, general practitioners and all respondents. *Significant difference between pulmonologists and GPs (p < 0.05 using Chi-square test).