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ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Assessment of Electrolyte Imbalance and Associated Factors Among Adult Diabetic Patients Attending the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study

Bruktawit Eshetu1 Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia

Abebaw Worede2 Department of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

Alemie Fentie3 Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5457-3507

Elias Chane2 Department of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6570-3781

Getnet Fetene2 Department of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3629-4480

Habtamu Wondifraw2 Department of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-0666

Mahider Shimelis3 Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia

Mahider Girma4 Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

Rishan Hadgu5 Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

Kassaw Demeke6 University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

Alebachew Fasil2 Department of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaCorrespondence[email protected] [email protected]

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1150-4453

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Figures & data

Table 1 Socio-Demographic, Behavioural, and Anthropometric Characteristics of Participants (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022), Pearson’s Chi-Square Test)

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Table 2 Prevalence of Electrolyte Imbalance Among Diabetic Patients and Control Group (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

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Table 3 Bivariate and Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis of Factors Associated with Electrolyte Imbalance Among Study Individuals (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

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Table 4 Bivariate and Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis of Factors Associated with Electrolyte Imbalance Among Diabetic Patients (n = 130, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

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Table 5 Mean Comparison of Electrolytes Parameters Between Diabetic Patients and Control Groups (t-test) (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

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Table 6 Median Comparison of Electrolytes Parameters Between Diabetic Patients and Control Groups (Mann-Whitely U-Test) (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

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Assessment of Electrolyte Imbalance and Associated Factors Among Adult Diabetic Patients Attending the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study

Table 1 Socio-Demographic, Behavioural, and Anthropometric Characteristics of Participants (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022), Pearson’s Chi-Square Test)

Table 2 Prevalence of Electrolyte Imbalance Among Diabetic Patients and Control Group (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

Table 3 Bivariate and Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis of Factors Associated with Electrolyte Imbalance Among Study Individuals (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

Table 4 Bivariate and Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis of Factors Associated with Electrolyte Imbalance Among Diabetic Patients (n = 130, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

Table 5 Mean Comparison of Electrolytes Parameters Between Diabetic Patients and Control Groups (t-test) (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

Table 6 Median Comparison of Electrolytes Parameters Between Diabetic Patients and Control Groups (Mann-Whitely U-Test) (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

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Assessment of Electrolyte Imbalance and Associated Factors Among Adult Diabetic Patients Attending the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study

Figures & data

Table 1 Socio-Demographic, Behavioural, and Anthropometric Characteristics of Participants (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022), Pearson’s Chi-Square Test)

Table 2 Prevalence of Electrolyte Imbalance Among Diabetic Patients and Control Group (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

Table 3 Bivariate and Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis of Factors Associated with Electrolyte Imbalance Among Study Individuals (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

Table 4 Bivariate and Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis of Factors Associated with Electrolyte Imbalance Among Diabetic Patients (n = 130, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

Table 5 Mean Comparison of Electrolytes Parameters Between Diabetic Patients and Control Groups (t-test) (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

Table 6 Median Comparison of Electrolytes Parameters Between Diabetic Patients and Control Groups (Mann-Whitely U-Test) (n = 260, UOGCSH, Gondar, 2022)

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