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Original Research

Utility of presepsin, soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1, and neutrophil CD64 for early detection of neonatal sepsis

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Pages 311-319 | Published online: 29 Jan 2019

Figures & data

Figure 1 (A) Neutrophile gating by CD45/SS. (B) MFI of nCD64 for an isotype control (M1), normal neonate (M2), and septic neonate (M3).

Abbreviations: FITC, fluorescein isothiocyanate; MFI, mean fluorescence intensity; PerCP: peridinin chlorophyll protein complex.

Figure 1 (A) Neutrophile gating by CD45/SS. (B) MFI of nCD64 for an isotype control (M1), normal neonate (M2), and septic neonate (M3).Abbreviations: FITC, fluorescein isothiocyanate; MFI, mean fluorescence intensity; PerCP: peridinin chlorophyll protein complex.

Table 1 General, clinical, and laboratory data of studied neonates

Figure 2 (A) Blood culture results among septic neonates. (B) Microorganisms identified in blood culture of septic neonates.

Figure 2 (A) Blood culture results among septic neonates. (B) Microorganisms identified in blood culture of septic neonates.

Table 2 Levels of CRP, presepsin, nCD64, and sTREM-1 in studied groups

Table 3 Cut-off values, sensitivities, and specificities for early detection of neonatal sepsis as calculated on ROC curves for studied biomarkers

Figure 3 (A) ROC curve for CRP, prespsin, sTREM-1, nCD64, separately and in combination (prespsin, sTREM-1, and nCD64). (B) ROC curve for combined CRP and nCD64, CRP and sTREM-1, and CRP, sTREM-1, and nCD64.

Abbreviations: ROC, receiver operating characteristic; nCD64, neutrophil CD64; sTREM-1, soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1.

Figure 3 (A) ROC curve for CRP, prespsin, sTREM-1, nCD64, separately and in combination (prespsin, sTREM-1, and nCD64). (B) ROC curve for combined CRP and nCD64, CRP and sTREM-1, and CRP, sTREM-1, and nCD64.Abbreviations: ROC, receiver operating characteristic; nCD64, neutrophil CD64; sTREM-1, soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1.

Table 4 Correlations between CRP, sTREM-1, and nCD64

Table S1 General and clinico-laboratory data of EOS and LOS neonates under study

Table S2 Levels of CRP, presepsin, nCD64, and sTREM-1 in EOS and LOS studied group

Table S3 Levels of CRP, presepsin, nCD64, and sTREM-1 in proven sepsis and probable sepsis groups