Figures & data
Figure 1 Schematic presentation of nanoparticle preparation, its characterization and in vivo study.
![Figure 1 Schematic presentation of nanoparticle preparation, its characterization and in vivo study.](/cms/asset/9e01de49-e440-4457-ba74-b5baa7f98dbf/dijn_a_12191126_f0001_c.jpg)
Figure 2 (Left) UV-Visible spectrophotometric data of quercetin, void and nanoparticles. (Right) Images of synthesized nanoparticles (A) Void nanoparticles, (B) Q-ORMOSIL and (C) LA-Q-ORMOSIL.
![Figure 2 (Left) UV-Visible spectrophotometric data of quercetin, void and nanoparticles. (Right) Images of synthesized nanoparticles (A) Void nanoparticles, (B) Q-ORMOSIL and (C) LA-Q-ORMOSIL.](/cms/asset/68646c28-12e2-48ff-b793-aed16471df33/dijn_a_12191126_f0002_c.jpg)
Figure 3 The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of (A) LA-Q-ORMOSIL (B) Q-ORMOSIL and (C) quercetin.
![Figure 3 The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of (A) LA-Q-ORMOSIL (B) Q-ORMOSIL and (C) quercetin.](/cms/asset/39a760c4-8403-4d2f-9e4c-143118908d80/dijn_a_12191126_f0003_c.jpg)
Figure 4 (A) Shows transmission electron microscopy analysis of nanoparticles, (B) represents size distribution of nanoparticles, (C) represents EDX analysis. Powder X ray diffraction.
![Figure 4 (A) Shows transmission electron microscopy analysis of nanoparticles, (B) represents size distribution of nanoparticles, (C) represents EDX analysis. Powder X ray diffraction.](/cms/asset/cf7483f9-9797-47c4-9ee2-6bd999fca50a/dijn_a_12191126_f0004_c.jpg)
Figure 7 Results represented as mean ± SD. (A) ALT, (B) AST, and (C) ALP. Statistical analysis done by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s test and results obtained are significantly different (P <0.05, * vs control group, # vs CP group, @ vs CP + Q group and ($) vs CP + Q-ORMOSIL nanoparticle).
![Figure 7 Results represented as mean ± SD. (A) ALT, (B) AST, and (C) ALP. Statistical analysis done by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s test and results obtained are significantly different (P <0.05, * vs control group, # vs CP group, @ vs CP + Q group and ($) vs CP + Q-ORMOSIL nanoparticle).](/cms/asset/3b02bee2-be8f-4872-99b2-c1e973d1a349/dijn_a_12191126_f0007_b.jpg)
Figure 8 Results represented as mean ± SD (A) ROS and (B) TBARS. Statistical analysis done by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s test and results obtained are significantly different (P <0.05, * vs control group, # vs CP group, @ vs CP + Q group and ($) vs CP + Q-ORMOSIL nanoparticle).
![Figure 8 Results represented as mean ± SD (A) ROS and (B) TBARS. Statistical analysis done by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s test and results obtained are significantly different (P <0.05, * vs control group, # vs CP group, @ vs CP + Q group and ($) vs CP + Q-ORMOSIL nanoparticle).](/cms/asset/6c134cfa-89c4-4ed8-9153-5b6d2bde3076/dijn_a_12191126_f0008_b.jpg)
Figure 9 Results represented as mean ± SD. Where (A) SOD, (B) catalase, (C) GSH, and (D) GST. Statistical analysis done by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s test and results obtained are significantly different (P <0.05, * vs control group, # vs CP group, @ vs CP + Q group and ($) vs CP + Q-ORMOSIL nanoparticle).
![Figure 9 Results represented as mean ± SD. Where (A) SOD, (B) catalase, (C) GSH, and (D) GST. Statistical analysis done by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s test and results obtained are significantly different (P <0.05, * vs control group, # vs CP group, @ vs CP + Q group and ($) vs CP + Q-ORMOSIL nanoparticle).](/cms/asset/ccd3d532-b2c6-4e6f-ad87-7cfaf3db11c3/dijn_a_12191126_f0009_b.jpg)
Figure 10 Rat liver histopathology (H&E) from: (A and B) control showing normal architecture of liver cells; (C and D) cyclophosphamide showing dilation and congestion of central vein and sinusoids, neutrophil infiltration, vacuolization of hepatocytes and presence of binucleated hepatocytes; (E and F) CP + Q shows dilation and congestion of central vein and sinusoids; (G–J) CP+ Q-ORMOSIL and CP+ LA-Q-ORMOSIL shows marked improvement in liver cells.
![Figure 10 Rat liver histopathology (H&E) from: (A and B) control showing normal architecture of liver cells; (C and D) cyclophosphamide showing dilation and congestion of central vein and sinusoids, neutrophil infiltration, vacuolization of hepatocytes and presence of binucleated hepatocytes; (E and F) CP + Q shows dilation and congestion of central vein and sinusoids; (G–J) CP+ Q-ORMOSIL and CP+ LA-Q-ORMOSIL shows marked improvement in liver cells.](/cms/asset/a3e784fa-c77e-4e4b-b733-acf1c76a1a1c/dijn_a_12191126_f0010_c.jpg)