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Review

Ospemifene for the treatment of dyspareunia associated with vulvar and vaginal atrophy: potential benefits in bone and breast

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Pages 605-611 | Published online: 25 Sep 2013

Figures & data

Figure 1 Chemical structures of approved triphenylethylene SERMs, (selective estrogen receptor modulator) ie, tamoxifen, toremifene, and ospemifene.

Figure 1 Chemical structures of approved triphenylethylene SERMs, (selective estrogen receptor modulator) ie, tamoxifen, toremifene, and ospemifene.

Figure 2 Chemical structures of known steroidal estrogens found in the clinical formulation of conjugated equine estrogens.

Figure 2 Chemical structures of known steroidal estrogens found in the clinical formulation of conjugated equine estrogens.

Table 1 Incidence of more common (≥1%) and rare side effects seen with ospemifene (60 mg) treatment compared with placebo