Sleep Health and Anxiety Symptoms in Midlife Women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Howard M Kravitz1 Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, and Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USACorrespondence[email protected]

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8013-783X

Kristine Ruppert2 Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3008-6584

Pam Lian2 Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

Genevieve Neal-Perry3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA

Leslie M Swanson4 Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

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Table 1 Comparisons Between Included (n=270) and Excluded (n=100^a) Participants at SWAN Sleep Study Baseline

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Table 2 Sleep Health Dimension Comparisons, Binary and Continuous, for Included (n=270) and Excluded (n=100 ^a) Participants at SWAN Sleep Study Baseline

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Figure 1 Participant flow chart for Sleep Study I.

Table 3 Parameter Estimates (Standard Error) for Sleep Health Dimension Associations with Generalized Anxiety Disorder – 7-Item Scale (GAD-7) Score, with and without State-Trait Anxiety Inventory – State Version (STAI) Score as Baseline Covariate

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Figure 2 Time line for SWAN visits and Sleep Study I and II.

Notes: SWAN Sleep Study I was conducted between 2003 and 2005, corresponding to core SWAN visits 5–8. Sleep Study II was conducted between 2006 and 2008, corresponding to core SWAN visits 8–10. The three Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale assessments were administered at core SWAN visits 12 (2009–2011), 13 (2011–2013), and 15 (2015–2017).

Sleep Health and Anxiety Symptoms in Midlife Women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Table 1 Comparisons Between Included (n=270) and Excluded (n=100^a) Participants at SWAN Sleep Study Baseline

Table 2 Sleep Health Dimension Comparisons, Binary and Continuous, for Included (n=270) and Excluded (n=100 ^a) Participants at SWAN Sleep Study Baseline

Table 3 Parameter Estimates (Standard Error) for Sleep Health Dimension Associations with Generalized Anxiety Disorder – 7-Item Scale (GAD-7) Score, with and without State-Trait Anxiety Inventory – State Version (STAI) Score as Baseline Covariate

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Sleep Health and Anxiety Symptoms in Midlife Women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Figures & data

Table 1 Comparisons Between Included (n=270) and Excluded (n=100a) Participants at SWAN Sleep Study Baseline

Table 2 Sleep Health Dimension Comparisons, Binary and Continuous, for Included (n=270) and Excluded (n=100 a) Participants at SWAN Sleep Study Baseline

Table 3 Parameter Estimates (Standard Error) for Sleep Health Dimension Associations with Generalized Anxiety Disorder – 7-Item Scale (GAD-7) Score, with and without State-Trait Anxiety Inventory – State Version (STAI) Score as Baseline Covariate

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Table 1 Comparisons Between Included (n=270) and Excluded (n=100^a) Participants at SWAN Sleep Study Baseline

Table 2 Sleep Health Dimension Comparisons, Binary and Continuous, for Included (n=270) and Excluded (n=100 ^a) Participants at SWAN Sleep Study Baseline