Associations Between Opioid Prescriptions and Use of Hospital-Based Services Among US Adults with Longstanding Physical Disability or Inflammatory Conditions Compared to Other Adults in the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

Margaret A Turk1 Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, State University of New York (SUNY) Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA

Suzanne McDermott2 Department of Environmental, Occupational, and Geospatial Health Sciences, CUNY Graduate School of Public Health & Health Policy, New York, NY, USACorrespondence[email protected]

Wanfang Zhang3 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA

Bo Cai3 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA

Bryan L Love4 Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Outcome Science, University of South Carolina College of Pharmacy, Columbia, SC, USA

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9221-9143

NaTasha Hollis5 Disability and Health Promotion Branch, Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA;6 U.S Public Health Service, Atlanta, GA, USA

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Table 1 ICD-9CM Codes for Inflammatory Conditions and Longstanding Physical Disability

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Table 2 Characteristics of Adults Who Filled an Opioid Prescription in the 2010–2015 US Medical Expenditure Panel Study Data (Unadjusted for the Complex Survey Design) for Inflammatory Conditions, Longstanding Physical Disability, and a Comparison Group

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Table 3 The Interactive Effects Between Opioid Prescription Fills and Inflammatory Condition, Longstanding Physical Disability, and a Comparison Group, on Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations, from the US Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

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Figure 1 Interactive Effects Between Opioid Prescription Fills Among People with Inflammatory Conditions, Longstanding Physical Disabilities, and a Comparison Group, on Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations.

Table 4 Emergency Department and Hospital Inpatient Utilization for People with Longstanding Physical Disability, from the US Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

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Associations Between Opioid Prescriptions and Use of Hospital-Based Services Among US Adults with Longstanding Physical Disability or Inflammatory Conditions Compared to Other Adults in the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

Table 1 ICD-9CM Codes for Inflammatory Conditions and Longstanding Physical Disability

Table 2 Characteristics of Adults Who Filled an Opioid Prescription in the 2010–2015 US Medical Expenditure Panel Study Data (Unadjusted for the Complex Survey Design) for Inflammatory Conditions, Longstanding Physical Disability, and a Comparison Group

Table 3 The Interactive Effects Between Opioid Prescription Fills and Inflammatory Condition, Longstanding Physical Disability, and a Comparison Group, on Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations, from the US Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

Table 4 Emergency Department and Hospital Inpatient Utilization for People with Longstanding Physical Disability, from the US Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

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Associations Between Opioid Prescriptions and Use of Hospital-Based Services Among US Adults with Longstanding Physical Disability or Inflammatory Conditions Compared to Other Adults in the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

Figures & data

Table 1 ICD-9CM Codes for Inflammatory Conditions and Longstanding Physical Disability

Table 2 Characteristics of Adults Who Filled an Opioid Prescription in the 2010–2015 US Medical Expenditure Panel Study Data (Unadjusted for the Complex Survey Design) for Inflammatory Conditions, Longstanding Physical Disability, and a Comparison Group

Table 3 The Interactive Effects Between Opioid Prescription Fills and Inflammatory Condition, Longstanding Physical Disability, and a Comparison Group, on Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations, from the US Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

Table 4 Emergency Department and Hospital Inpatient Utilization for People with Longstanding Physical Disability, from the US Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2015

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