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REVIEW

Anesthetic Influence on Electroconvulsive Therapy: A Comprehensive Review

ORCID Icon, , , & ORCID Icon
Pages 1491-1502 | Received 08 Mar 2024, Accepted 23 Jul 2024, Published online: 30 Jul 2024

Figures & data

Figure 1 Potential mechanisms of ECT. To date, there are four main hypothesis: neuroplasticity hypothesis, neurotransmitter hypothesis, receptor hypothesis, and cytokine hypothesis.

Figure 1 Potential mechanisms of ECT. To date, there are four main hypothesis: neuroplasticity hypothesis, neurotransmitter hypothesis, receptor hypothesis, and cytokine hypothesis.

Figure 2 Effects of different anesthetic drugs on ECT. Accumulative evidence suggests that different anesthetic drugs have different effects on ECT. At the same time, the combination has greater advantages.

Figure 2 Effects of different anesthetic drugs on ECT. Accumulative evidence suggests that different anesthetic drugs have different effects on ECT. At the same time, the combination has greater advantages.

Figure 3 The adverse reactions of ECT. ECT may cause some adverse effects, such as headache, nausea, myalgia, autonomic nervous response. For each adverse reaction, corresponding prevention and treatment measures are provided.

Figure 3 The adverse reactions of ECT. ECT may cause some adverse effects, such as headache, nausea, myalgia, autonomic nervous response. For each adverse reaction, corresponding prevention and treatment measures are provided.