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Original Research

Upregulation of Cullin 4B Promotes Gastric Cancer and Predicts Poor Prognosis

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Pages 1235-1243 | Published online: 11 Feb 2020

Figures & data

Figure 1 Clinical significance of CUL4B expression in GC patients. CUL4B mRNA expression based on Oncomine datasets: DErrico gastric (A) and Chen gastric (B) no value (0), diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma (1), gastric adenocarcinoma (2), gastric intestinal type adenocarcinoma (3) and gastric mixed adenocarcinoma (4). (C) Real-time PCR analysis of CUL4B mRNA expression in 50 human GC tissues and corresponding normal mucosa. **P<0.01. (D) Western blot analysis of CUL4B protein expression in 4 representative paired GC tissue samples. Immunohistochemical staining for CUL4B in adjacent normal mucosa (E) and GC tissues (F). Original magnification: 200×.

Figure 1 Clinical significance of CUL4B expression in GC patients. CUL4B mRNA expression based on Oncomine datasets: DErrico gastric (A) and Chen gastric (B) no value (0), diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma (1), gastric adenocarcinoma (2), gastric intestinal type adenocarcinoma (3) and gastric mixed adenocarcinoma (4). (C) Real-time PCR analysis of CUL4B mRNA expression in 50 human GC tissues and corresponding normal mucosa. **P<0.01. (D) Western blot analysis of CUL4B protein expression in 4 representative paired GC tissue samples. Immunohistochemical staining for CUL4B in adjacent normal mucosa (E) and GC tissues (F). Original magnification: 200×.

Table 1 CUL4B Expression in Normal Mucosa and GC Tissues

Table 2 Association Between CUL4B Expression and Clinicopathological Features

Figure 2 Comparison of disease-free survival (P=0.013) and overall survival (P=0.017) in patients with CUL4B positive and CUL4B negative tumors.

Figure 2 Comparison of disease-free survival (P=0.013) and overall survival (P=0.017) in patients with CUL4B positive and CUL4B negative tumors.

Table 3 Univariate and Multivariate Cox Proportional Hazard Models for Disease-Free Survival

Table 4 Univariate and Multivariate Cox Proportional Hazard Models for Overall Survival

Figure 3 CUL4B regulates GC cell behaviors in vitro. CUL4B protein levels in GC cell lines (A) and in CUL4B overexpression and knockdown MKN-45 and BGC-823 cell lines, respectively (B). Overexpression or knockdown of CUL4B elevated or inhibited GC cells proliferation (C, D), colony formation (E, F), and invasion ability (G, H), compared with their control groups, respectively (*P<0.05). (G, H) Original magnification: 200×.

Figure 3 CUL4B regulates GC cell behaviors in vitro. CUL4B protein levels in GC cell lines (A) and in CUL4B overexpression and knockdown MKN-45 and BGC-823 cell lines, respectively (B). Overexpression or knockdown of CUL4B elevated or inhibited GC cells proliferation (C, D), colony formation (E, F), and invasion ability (G, H), compared with their control groups, respectively (*P<0.05). (G, H) Original magnification: 200×.

Figure 4 CUL4B promotes GC growth in vivo. CUL4B knockdown inhibited GC in nude mice (A, B). Tumor weight (C) and volume (D) were decreased in mice xenografted with si-CUL4B cells compared to control mice (*P<0.05, **P<0.01).

Figure 4 CUL4B promotes GC growth in vivo. CUL4B knockdown inhibited GC in nude mice (A, B). Tumor weight (C) and volume (D) were decreased in mice xenografted with si-CUL4B cells compared to control mice (*P<0.05, **P<0.01).